{"title":"阻滞剂对液体肥料生长和生产亚麻的影响","authors":"Adji Sastrosupadi, B. Santoso, Djumali","doi":"10.21082/LITTRI.V9N1.2003.4-10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Tanaman rami (Boehmeria nivea) dipanen setiap dua bulan, sehingga hara yang tcrangkut melalui panen cukup besar. Untuk itu dilakukan percobaan pembeian zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) dan pupuk pelengkap cair (PPC) yang dimulai pada bulan April 2001. Ixikasi percobaan di Desa Sedayu, Sapuran, Kab. Wonosobo pada jenis tanah latosol coklat dan tipe iklim Bl Tujuan penelitian untuk mengctahui/mempelajai pengaruh /.PT dan PPC serta kombinasinya dalam memacu pertumbuhan vegetatif klon Pujon 10 dan Jawa Timur. Perlakuan disusun secara faktorial dalam rancangan petak terbagi dengan tiga ulangan Perlakuan petak utama terdiri atas macam klon rami. yaitu Pujon 10 dan Jawa Timur, sedangkan anak petak berupa pembeian ZPT, PPC. dan ZPT ' PPC tcrdii atas scmbilan macam yang meliputi : (1) 60 N + 20 P,Oj * 60 KjO ' 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi, (2) 60 N • 20 P20, • 60 KjO - 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • ZPT 1 (kons 1 ml/1), (3) 60 N • 20 PjO, + 60 K20 > 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • ZPT 2 (0 5 ml/I); (4) 60 N * 20 P20, ♦ 60 KjO ♦ 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi * PPC 1 (3 g/l); (5) 60 N • 20 P20, - 60 K20 t 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • PPC 2 (0.65 gl); (6) 60 N < 20 P205 + 60 K20 + 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi ♦ ZPT 1 + PPC I, (7) 60 N + 20 P2Os + 60 K20 r 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi t ZPT1 + PPC 2, (8) 60 N - 20 P2O5 * 60 KjO 1 10 ion pupuk kandang sapi + ZPT 2 + PPC 1 dan, (9) 60 N + 20 P2Oj + 60 K20 t 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi + ZPT 2 l- PPC 2. Ukuran petak 3 6 m x 6 m, jarak tanam 60 cm x 40 cm. Hap lubang ditanam satu stck rhi/.om panjang 8 cm Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa pembeian ZPT 1 * PPC 2 dan ZPT 2 * PPC 2 dengan pemupukan NPK melalui lanah dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif dan hasil serat dibanding dengan pemupukan melalui tanah saja. Peningkatan hasil serat panen II • III masing-masing mencapai 58% (dari 565 2 kg/ha tanpa ZPT - PPC menjadi 895.0 kg/ha) dan 61% (dai 565.2 kg/ha tanpa ZPT + PPC menjadi 908.5 kg/ha). Potensi hasil klon Pujon 10 lebih besar dibandingkan dengan klon Jawa Timur.Kata kunci : Boehmeria nivea, ZPT, PPC, pupuk kandang ABSTRACT Effect of growth regulators and liquid fertilizers on the growth and yield of ramie in WonosoboCrop removal of ramie plant it very high because it is harvested every 60 days A ield experiment was carried out at Sedayu, Sapuran, Wonosobo since April 2001. Ihe type of soil and climate was brown latosol and Bl respectively. The objective of the expeiment was to study effect of plant regulators, liquid fertilizers (PPC), and its combinations on accelarating vegetative growth on two clones of ramie. The experiment was arranged in split plot design with three replicatins The main plots were two clones of ramie (Pujon 10 and Jawa Timur) and the sub plots were nine treatments consist of plant regulators, liquid fertilizer, and its combination were tried as sub treatment (I) 60 N > 20 P2Oj » 60 K20 + 10 tons manure of cow waste; (2) 60 N * 20 P2Os * 60 K20 I 10 tons manure of cow + ZPT I (kons I ml/1); (3) 60 N « 20 P2Os • 60 KjO * 10 tons manure of cow + ZPT 2 (0.5 ml/1); (4) 60 N + 20 P2Os * 60 KjO I 10 ions manure of cow + PPC 1 (3 g/l); (5) 60 N + 20 P20, + 60 K20 + 10 ions manure of cow < PPC 2 (0 65 g/l); (6) 60 N > 20 P2Oj I 60 K20 * 10 tons manure of cow • ZPT 1 1 PPC I. (7) 60 N * 20 PjO, ♦ 60 KjO + 10 Ions manure of cow ♦ ZPT I * PPC 2, (8) 60 N ♦ 20 P20, ► 60 K20 + 10 tons manure of cow ♦ ZPT 2 • PPC I, and, (9) 60 N ♦ 20 P2Os i 60 K20 ♦ 10 tons manure of cow ♦ ZPT 2 + PPC 2. The plot size was 3.6 m x 6 m, wih 60 cm x 40 cm of plant spacing, and one rhizome of 8 cm length per hole. Results showed that aplication of ZPT I ♦ PPC 2 and ZPT 2 t PPC 2 with NPK fertilizers increase vegetatif growth and yield of iber. The total harvest II t III increased by 58% and 61% respectively. Potential yield of Pujon 10 was higher than Jawa Timur.Key words : Boehmeria nivea, growth regulators, liquid fertilizer, cow manure","PeriodicalId":17774,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PENGARUH ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH DAN PUPUK PELENGKAP CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI RAMI DI WONOSOBO\",\"authors\":\"Adji Sastrosupadi, B. Santoso, Djumali\",\"doi\":\"10.21082/LITTRI.V9N1.2003.4-10\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Tanaman rami (Boehmeria nivea) dipanen setiap dua bulan, sehingga hara yang tcrangkut melalui panen cukup besar. Untuk itu dilakukan percobaan pembeian zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) dan pupuk pelengkap cair (PPC) yang dimulai pada bulan April 2001. Ixikasi percobaan di Desa Sedayu, Sapuran, Kab. Wonosobo pada jenis tanah latosol coklat dan tipe iklim Bl Tujuan penelitian untuk mengctahui/mempelajai pengaruh /.PT dan PPC serta kombinasinya dalam memacu pertumbuhan vegetatif klon Pujon 10 dan Jawa Timur. Perlakuan disusun secara faktorial dalam rancangan petak terbagi dengan tiga ulangan Perlakuan petak utama terdiri atas macam klon rami. yaitu Pujon 10 dan Jawa Timur, sedangkan anak petak berupa pembeian ZPT, PPC. dan ZPT ' PPC tcrdii atas scmbilan macam yang meliputi : (1) 60 N + 20 P,Oj * 60 KjO ' 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi, (2) 60 N • 20 P20, • 60 KjO - 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • ZPT 1 (kons 1 ml/1), (3) 60 N • 20 PjO, + 60 K20 > 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • ZPT 2 (0 5 ml/I); (4) 60 N * 20 P20, ♦ 60 KjO ♦ 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi * PPC 1 (3 g/l); (5) 60 N • 20 P20, - 60 K20 t 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • PPC 2 (0.65 gl); (6) 60 N < 20 P205 + 60 K20 + 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi ♦ ZPT 1 + PPC I, (7) 60 N + 20 P2Os + 60 K20 r 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi t ZPT1 + PPC 2, (8) 60 N - 20 P2O5 * 60 KjO 1 10 ion pupuk kandang sapi + ZPT 2 + PPC 1 dan, (9) 60 N + 20 P2Oj + 60 K20 t 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi + ZPT 2 l- PPC 2. Ukuran petak 3 6 m x 6 m, jarak tanam 60 cm x 40 cm. Hap lubang ditanam satu stck rhi/.om panjang 8 cm Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa pembeian ZPT 1 * PPC 2 dan ZPT 2 * PPC 2 dengan pemupukan NPK melalui lanah dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif dan hasil serat dibanding dengan pemupukan melalui tanah saja. Peningkatan hasil serat panen II • III masing-masing mencapai 58% (dari 565 2 kg/ha tanpa ZPT - PPC menjadi 895.0 kg/ha) dan 61% (dai 565.2 kg/ha tanpa ZPT + PPC menjadi 908.5 kg/ha). Potensi hasil klon Pujon 10 lebih besar dibandingkan dengan klon Jawa Timur.Kata kunci : Boehmeria nivea, ZPT, PPC, pupuk kandang ABSTRACT Effect of growth regulators and liquid fertilizers on the growth and yield of ramie in WonosoboCrop removal of ramie plant it very high because it is harvested every 60 days A ield experiment was carried out at Sedayu, Sapuran, Wonosobo since April 2001. Ihe type of soil and climate was brown latosol and Bl respectively. The objective of the expeiment was to study effect of plant regulators, liquid fertilizers (PPC), and its combinations on accelarating vegetative growth on two clones of ramie. The experiment was arranged in split plot design with three replicatins The main plots were two clones of ramie (Pujon 10 and Jawa Timur) and the sub plots were nine treatments consist of plant regulators, liquid fertilizer, and its combination were tried as sub treatment (I) 60 N > 20 P2Oj » 60 K20 + 10 tons manure of cow waste; (2) 60 N * 20 P2Os * 60 K20 I 10 tons manure of cow + ZPT I (kons I ml/1); (3) 60 N « 20 P2Os • 60 KjO * 10 tons manure of cow + ZPT 2 (0.5 ml/1); (4) 60 N + 20 P2Os * 60 KjO I 10 ions manure of cow + PPC 1 (3 g/l); (5) 60 N + 20 P20, + 60 K20 + 10 ions manure of cow < PPC 2 (0 65 g/l); (6) 60 N > 20 P2Oj I 60 K20 * 10 tons manure of cow • ZPT 1 1 PPC I. (7) 60 N * 20 PjO, ♦ 60 KjO + 10 Ions manure of cow ♦ ZPT I * PPC 2, (8) 60 N ♦ 20 P20, ► 60 K20 + 10 tons manure of cow ♦ ZPT 2 • PPC I, and, (9) 60 N ♦ 20 P2Os i 60 K20 ♦ 10 tons manure of cow ♦ ZPT 2 + PPC 2. The plot size was 3.6 m x 6 m, wih 60 cm x 40 cm of plant spacing, and one rhizome of 8 cm length per hole. Results showed that aplication of ZPT I ♦ PPC 2 and ZPT 2 t PPC 2 with NPK fertilizers increase vegetatif growth and yield of iber. The total harvest II t III increased by 58% and 61% respectively. Potential yield of Pujon 10 was higher than Jawa Timur.Key words : Boehmeria nivea, growth regulators, liquid fertilizer, cow manure\",\"PeriodicalId\":17774,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-07-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21082/LITTRI.V9N1.2003.4-10\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21082/LITTRI.V9N1.2003.4-10","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
亚麻(Boehmeria nivea)每两个月收割一次，所以农作物收成很好。这项试验从2001年4月开始，是对液体调节剂(ZPT)和液体肥料(PPC)的生长试验。在Sedayu, Sapuran, Kab村进行试验。他说，在拉托索尔的土壤类型和气候类型上，他的目标是研究研究成果。PT和PPC以及它的组合刺激了普戎10号和东爪哇克隆植物人的生长。在网格设计中，这种治疗是分包的，分为三种主要的处理方案，包括亚麻克隆。它是普戎10号和东爪哇，而网格单元是禁止ZPT, PPC的。PPC和ZPT’tcrdii scmbilan各样的包括:(1)60 N P + 20, Oj * 60 KjO牛棚,(2)“10吨化肥,60 20 P20,•N•60 KjO牛棚•ZPT - 10吨化肥(kons 1 ml - 1), (3) 60 + N•20 PjO, 60跟阿> 10吨的粪肥牛•ZPT 2(0 - 5毫升/ I);(4) 60 N * 20 P20,♦60 KjO♦10吨的PPC粪肥牛* 1 (3 g / l);(5) 60 N•20 P20， - 60 K20 10吨牛粪•PPC 2 (0.65 gl);(6) + 60 + N < 20 P205 60跟阿牛棚♦10吨化肥,PPC ZPT 1 + I, (7) 60 + N + 20 P2Os 60牛跟阿r 10吨的粪肥PPC ZPT1 t + 2, (8) 60 N - 60 20 P2O5 * KjO 1 10牛粪肥离子PPC ZPT 2 + 1, (9) 60 + N + 20 P2Oj 60因为t + 10吨化肥牛棚ZPT PPC l - 2。网格大小3 - 6米×6米，间隔60厘米×40厘米。运气坑埋了一个黑桃。长8厘米的试验结果表明，通过lanah进行NPK培养的ZPT 1 * PPC 2和ZPT 2 * PPC 2与通过土壤培养NPK培养可以促进植物生长和纤维培养，而不是仅仅通过土壤培养。收获纤维II•III的增加各占565公斤(没有ZPT - PPC的595公斤/ha到895.0公斤/ha)和61%(戴565.2公斤/哈)，而没有ZPT + PPC的作物增加到908.5公斤/哈)。普乔恩克隆的潜力比东爪哇的克隆大10倍。关键词:Boehmeria nivea, ZPT, PPC粪肥抽象效应增长regulators液体fertilizers著作百科全书》之《增长和收益除ramie in WonosoboCrop ramie普兰特的非常高,因为这是harvested每60天A ield实验是carried out at Sedayu自从2001年4月,Sapuran沃诺索博。我的意思是soil和climate是棕色latosol和Bl respey。这种研究的目标是研究植物调节器、液体二乙酰氨基(PPC)和它对两克米植物生长的加速生长的影响。和三分是安排实验》情节设计replicatins ramie之玩情节殡仪馆是二号克隆人(Pujon 10东爪哇)和《九子情节殡仪馆是treatments consist of plant regulators,液体fertilizer试《全书》,它是美国潜艇治疗(I)条60 + N > 20 P2Oj。60跟阿10吨manure奶牛的浪费;(2) 60 N * 20 P2Os * 60 K20 I 10吨牛人+ ZPT I (kons I ml/1);(3) 60个P2Os•60 KjO * 10吨cow + ZPT 2 (0.5 ml/1);(4) 60 N + 20 P2Os * 60 KjO I 10牛人+ PPC 1 (3 g/l);(5) 60 N + 20 P20, 60 k + 20 + 10盎司的牛人< PPC 2 (0 . 65 g/l);(6) 60 N > 20 P2Oj我跟阿60 * 10吨牛•ZPT的manure 1号PPC I N . (7) 60 + 60 * 20 PjO,♦KjO 10 Ions manure牛♦的PPC ZPT I * 2, (8) 60 N♦20 P20,►60 +阿10吨的manure牛♦ZPT 2,和PPC•一世(9)60 N♦20 P2Os我60跟阿♦10吨的manure牛♦ZPT PPC 2 + 2。这块地的面积是3.6米乘6米，直径60厘米乘40厘米乘板条船，每孔长8厘米。PPC Results那里那个ZPT的申请”我♦2和PPC ZPT 2 t与NPK fertilizers增加营养iber的增长和收益。总收割II增加了58%和61%的尊重。普戎10号可能比东爪哇高。Boehmeria nivea, growth regulators，液体fertilizer, cow manure
PENGARUH ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH DAN PUPUK PELENGKAP CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI RAMI DI WONOSOBO
Tanaman rami (Boehmeria nivea) dipanen setiap dua bulan, sehingga hara yang tcrangkut melalui panen cukup besar. Untuk itu dilakukan percobaan pembeian zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) dan pupuk pelengkap cair (PPC) yang dimulai pada bulan April 2001. Ixikasi percobaan di Desa Sedayu, Sapuran, Kab. Wonosobo pada jenis tanah latosol coklat dan tipe iklim Bl Tujuan penelitian untuk mengctahui/mempelajai pengaruh /.PT dan PPC serta kombinasinya dalam memacu pertumbuhan vegetatif klon Pujon 10 dan Jawa Timur. Perlakuan disusun secara faktorial dalam rancangan petak terbagi dengan tiga ulangan Perlakuan petak utama terdiri atas macam klon rami. yaitu Pujon 10 dan Jawa Timur, sedangkan anak petak berupa pembeian ZPT, PPC. dan ZPT ' PPC tcrdii atas scmbilan macam yang meliputi : (1) 60 N + 20 P,Oj * 60 KjO ' 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi, (2) 60 N • 20 P20, • 60 KjO - 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • ZPT 1 (kons 1 ml/1), (3) 60 N • 20 PjO, + 60 K20 > 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • ZPT 2 (0 5 ml/I); (4) 60 N * 20 P20, ♦ 60 KjO ♦ 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi * PPC 1 (3 g/l); (5) 60 N • 20 P20, - 60 K20 t 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi • PPC 2 (0.65 gl); (6) 60 N < 20 P205 + 60 K20 + 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi ♦ ZPT 1 + PPC I, (7) 60 N + 20 P2Os + 60 K20 r 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi t ZPT1 + PPC 2, (8) 60 N - 20 P2O5 * 60 KjO 1 10 ion pupuk kandang sapi + ZPT 2 + PPC 1 dan, (9) 60 N + 20 P2Oj + 60 K20 t 10 ton pupuk kandang sapi + ZPT 2 l- PPC 2. Ukuran petak 3 6 m x 6 m, jarak tanam 60 cm x 40 cm. Hap lubang ditanam satu stck rhi/.om panjang 8 cm Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa pembeian ZPT 1 * PPC 2 dan ZPT 2 * PPC 2 dengan pemupukan NPK melalui lanah dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif dan hasil serat dibanding dengan pemupukan melalui tanah saja. Peningkatan hasil serat panen II • III masing-masing mencapai 58% (dari 565 2 kg/ha tanpa ZPT - PPC menjadi 895.0 kg/ha) dan 61% (dai 565.2 kg/ha tanpa ZPT + PPC menjadi 908.5 kg/ha). Potensi hasil klon Pujon 10 lebih besar dibandingkan dengan klon Jawa Timur.Kata kunci : Boehmeria nivea, ZPT, PPC, pupuk kandang ABSTRACT Effect of growth regulators and liquid fertilizers on the growth and yield of ramie in WonosoboCrop removal of ramie plant it very high because it is harvested every 60 days A ield experiment was carried out at Sedayu, Sapuran, Wonosobo since April 2001. Ihe type of soil and climate was brown latosol and Bl respectively. The objective of the expeiment was to study effect of plant regulators, liquid fertilizers (PPC), and its combinations on accelarating vegetative growth on two clones of ramie. The experiment was arranged in split plot design with three replicatins The main plots were two clones of ramie (Pujon 10 and Jawa Timur) and the sub plots were nine treatments consist of plant regulators, liquid fertilizer, and its combination were tried as sub treatment (I) 60 N > 20 P2Oj » 60 K20 + 10 tons manure of cow waste; (2) 60 N * 20 P2Os * 60 K20 I 10 tons manure of cow + ZPT I (kons I ml/1); (3) 60 N « 20 P2Os • 60 KjO * 10 tons manure of cow + ZPT 2 (0.5 ml/1); (4) 60 N + 20 P2Os * 60 KjO I 10 ions manure of cow + PPC 1 (3 g/l); (5) 60 N + 20 P20, + 60 K20 + 10 ions manure of cow < PPC 2 (0 65 g/l); (6) 60 N > 20 P2Oj I 60 K20 * 10 tons manure of cow • ZPT 1 1 PPC I. (7) 60 N * 20 PjO, ♦ 60 KjO + 10 Ions manure of cow ♦ ZPT I * PPC 2, (8) 60 N ♦ 20 P20, ► 60 K20 + 10 tons manure of cow ♦ ZPT 2 • PPC I, and, (9) 60 N ♦ 20 P2Os i 60 K20 ♦ 10 tons manure of cow ♦ ZPT 2 + PPC 2. The plot size was 3.6 m x 6 m, wih 60 cm x 40 cm of plant spacing, and one rhizome of 8 cm length per hole. Results showed that aplication of ZPT I ♦ PPC 2 and ZPT 2 t PPC 2 with NPK fertilizers increase vegetatif growth and yield of iber. The total harvest II t III increased by 58% and 61% respectively. Potential yield of Pujon 10 was higher than Jawa Timur.Key words : Boehmeria nivea, growth regulators, liquid fertilizer, cow manure
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
