向最好的学习:一所优秀小学的阅读能力发展实践

IF 0.1 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
L. Zimmerman
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在南非的学校里,学生在小学阶段的阅读能力发展方面没有取得进展,仔细审查这些学校的阅读能力发展实践是至关重要的,而在学生成功地深入发展阅读能力的学校里,探索这些实践和过程也是有益的。本文详细探讨了2006年国际阅读素养研究进展(PIRLS)中一所四年级班级平均成绩较高的学校的阅读素养发展过程和实践。在有目的地选择的六所案例研究学校中,该学校的四年级班级平均表现最高,这些学校的背景和表现水平与2006年PIRLS的成就基准一致。本案例研究的数据是从多个来源收集的,作为一个更大的混合方法研究的一部分。然而,在这篇文章中,只采访了学校的教师和基础和中级阶段的扫盲领导者,并进行了报道和反思。具体而言,学校层面的阅读素养发展倡议,以规划、监测和协作的形式,跨年级和阶段的阅读素养计划协调,以及家长参与策略进行了讨论。社会经济现实和历史不平等在南非各学校的学习者表现中发挥着巨大作用。虽然这所特殊的学校以学前、小学和高中为特色,具有很高的特权,这可能也在学习者的成就中发挥作用,但学校实施的阅读素养发展过程和实践可以从不那么特权的环境中学习和应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning from the best: reading literacy development practices at a high-performing primary school
While it is of utmost importance to scrutinise reading literacy development practices at South African schools where learners are failing to progress in their reading development in the primary school years, it is also beneficial to explore the practices and processes in schools where learners successfully develop reading literacy in depth. In this paper, the processes and practices for reading literacy development in a school with a high Grade 4 class average performance from the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) 2006 are explored in detail. The school had the highest Grade 4 class average performance of six purposively selected case study schools with varying contexts and performance levels aligned to achievement benchmarks from the PIRLS 2006. Data were collected from multiple sources for this case study as part of a larger mixed methods study. In this article, however, only interviews with teachers and the Foundation and Intermediate Phase literacy leaders at the school are reported and reflected on. Specifically, school-level reading literacy development initiatives in the form of planning, monitoring and collaboration, across-grade and -phase reading literacy programme coordination, and parental involvement strategies are discussed. Socioeconomic realities and historical inequalities play a huge role in learner performance across schools in South Africa. Although this specific school, which features pre-primary, primary and high school grades, is highly privileged, which likely also plays a role in the learners’ achievement, the reading literacy development processes and practices implemented at the school can be learnt from and applied in less privileged contexts.
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来源期刊
Per Linguam-A Journal of Language Learning
Per Linguam-A Journal of Language Learning EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
6 weeks
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