形象控制:警察如何影响犯罪新闻的呈现

S. Chermak
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引用次数: 55

摘要

公众舆论和政治意识形态影响警察部门制定应对犯罪的方式。检查部门如何构建公众形象,以确保有利的媒体呈现。直接观察新闻制作过程,获取更具体的数据,了解警察来源如何影响犯罪新闻的呈现。发现新闻媒体可以让警察对公众负责,但新闻媒体也是企业,必须提供吸引消费者的新闻。新闻媒体依靠有意愿的参与者来制作具有成本效益的犯罪故事。警察依靠媒体来重申他们作为执法者的地位;他们投入资源帮助媒体,从而影响犯罪报道。发现警察对犯罪的分类是自我推销的,支持传统的反应,而记者并不批评警察。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMAGE CONTROL: HOW POLICE AFFECT THE PRESENTATION OF CRIME NEWS
Public opinion and political ideology affect the way in which police departments formulate responses to crime. Examines how departments construct public images to ensure favorable media presentation. Uses direct observation of news production process for more specific data on how police sources impact on crime‐news presentation. Finds that news media can hold police accountable to the public, but news media are also businesses and have to provide news that will attract consumers. News media rely on willing participants to produce crime stories cost‐effectively. Police look to the media to reaffirm their status as law enforcers; they invest resources in helping the media and thus influence crime presentation. Finds that police categorization of crime is self‐promoting and supportive of traditional responses, while reporters are not critical of police.
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