nimuendaju,博士小姐和“柏林人种学家”:20世纪初亚马逊地区德国人种学结构中的知识网络和流通空间

IF 0.2 4区 哲学 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Nelson Sanjad
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引用次数: 7

摘要

这篇文章分析了德国动物学家Emilia Snethlage(1868-1929)的参与,她是巴西贝伦的Goeldi博物馆的研究员和后来的馆长,她参与了20世纪初在亚马逊地区建立的知识网络,旨在进行民族学研究和土著文物的收集,其中最著名的参与者是德国人Theodor Koch-Grunberg(1872-1924)和Curt Nimuendaju(1883-1945)。两人都因为巴西土著人民所做的工作以及在人类学、考古学和语言学领域的科学遗产而获得认可。然而,鲜为人知的是,Snethlage决定性地参与了将Nimuendaju引入科学环境的工作。对巴西和德国文献资料的广泛研究表明,在1913年至1921年Nimuendaju与戈尔迪博物馆联系的第一个时期,Snethlage除了阐明他与德国博物馆和民族学家的关系之外,还使他的第一次探险和科学出版物成为可能,其中包括后来成为他深爱的朋友和对话者的人,Koch-Grunberg,为了让他成为一名专业收藏家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nimuendajú, a Senhorita Doutora e os ‘etnógrafos berlineses’: rede de conhecimento e espaços de circulaçâo na configuraçâo da etnologia alemâ na Amazônia no início do século XX
The article analyses the participation of the German zoologist Emilia Snethlage (1868-1929), researcher and later director of the Goeldi Museum, in Belem, Brazil, in the network of knowledge that was established in the early 20th century in the Amazonian region, aimed at ethnological research and to the collection of indigenous artifacts, and among its best known actors were Germans Theodor Koch-Grunberg (1872-1924) and Curt Nimuendaju (1883-1945). Both are recognized for working for the indigenous peoples of Brazil and for the scientific legacy in the fields of anthropology, archaeology and linguistics. Less well-known, Snethlage had, however, decisive participation in the insertion of Nimuendaju in the scientific environment. From an extensive research on documentary sources located in Brazil and Germany, it is shown that in the first period when Nimuendaju was linked to the Goeldi Museum between 1913 and 1921, Snethlage made possible his first expeditions and scientific publications, in addition to articulating his relations with German museums and ethnologists, including the one who would become his beloved friend and interlocutor, Koch-Grunberg, in order to allow him to work as a professional collector.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
50.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
53 weeks
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