一般建筑负荷下的热电联产系统运行与配置优化

Liuchen Chang, Gongyu Weng, Jie Hu, M. Mao
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目前,对冷热电联产系统的分析通常基于运行策略(如跟随电力负荷)和优化准则(如降低运行成本),而没有从冷热机组余热分配比例的角度考虑源负荷分布的匹配。本文就这一问题进行了研究。提出了成本最小的目标函数,并考虑了系统容量和参数的约束,包括四种不同的运行策略。然后使用此优化模型来优化配置以及针对特定负载配置文件的操作策略。在Labview环境下开发的热电联产仿真平台对该方法进行了验证,其中包括微型汽轮机、余热锅炉和吸收式制冷机的详细模型。仿真结果表明,优化后的热电联产系统可使酒店建筑成本降低30% ~ 40%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Operation and configuration optimization of a CCHP system for general building load
Currently, the analysis of cooling, heating and power (CCHP) system is usually based on operation strategy (such as following the electric load) and optimization criterion (such as operation cost reduction) without considering the match between sources and loads distributions from the perspective of the allocation proportion of waste heat between cooling and heating units. And this issue is taken into consideration in this paper. An objective function of minimum cost is proposed, along with constrains of the capacity and parameters of the CCHP system, including four different operation strategies. This optimization model is then used to optimize the configuration along with operation strategies for specific load profiles. The proposed method is tested by the developing CCHP simulation platform under Labview environment, in which the detail model of micro-turbine, waste heat boiler and absorption chiller is included. Simulation results show that the cost of the hotel building are reduced by 30% to 40% if equipped with the optimized CCHP system.
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