印度尼西亚街头小贩的暴力经历

Salma Nur Rahama, Rina Hermawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在描述印尼街头小贩遭受暴力的经历,包括暴力的原因、暴力的形式和街头小贩对暴力的反应。本研究采用定性方法,从文献研究中收集数据技术,如笔记、书籍、论文或文章、期刊等。研究结果表明,街头小贩暴力的成因与权力较大的阶层和权力较小的阶层有关。这里所说的权力是指一个人做他想做的事的权力或力量。根据Galtung的理论,街头小贩所经历的暴力形式可以分为三种形式,一种是可以看到的直接暴力,如身体暴力、语言暴力和性暴力,第二种是结构性暴力,即不是由个人实施的暴力,而是隐藏在一个越来越小的结构中。第三种是文化暴力,即存在于认知系统中的符号空间,它既是直接暴力的驱动力,也是结构性暴力的驱动力。PKL对他们所经历的暴力的反应分为两种,即抵抗和不抵抗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengalaman Kekerasan pada Pedagang Kaki Lima di Indonesia
This study aims is to describe about the violence experience against street vendors in Indonesia including the causes of violence, forms of violence and street vendors' experience responses to the violence. This research uses qualitative methods with collecting data techniques from literature studies such as ,notes, books, papers or articles, journals and so on. The research results showed that the causes of street vendor violence are related to the class that have more power and the class that have less power. The power in question is the power or strength that a person has to do what he wants. The forms of violence experienced by street vendors can be identified into three forms based on Galtung's theory, including direct violence that can be seen such as physical, verbal and sexual violence, then the second is structural violence, namely violence that is not perpetrated by individuals but is hidden in a structure both smaller and smaller structures. broader structure, then the third is cultural violence, namely the symbolic space that exists in the cognition system and can be a driving force for both direct and structural violence. PKL responses to the violence they experience are divided into two, namely resisting and not resisting.
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