基于射频识别的表皮热监测片(R-TMS)用于微波热疗

IF 3 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Francesco Lestini;Nicoletta Panunzio;Gaetano Marrocco;Cecilia Occhiuzzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

热疗是一种抗癌疗法,它利用高功率电磁场与人体组织受限区域之间的相互作用,释放大量能量,以局部提高组织温度。由于功率大,皮肤可能出现危险的热点,因此需要持续监测表面温度分布。热监测片(tms)是由几个有线温度传感器组成的网格,目前用于临床实践;然而,它们在空间分辨率差、热传导误差和应用程序复杂等方面存在一定的局限性。由于其无线特性和有限的侵入性,与无源超高频(UHF)射频识别(RFID)传感技术相关的表皮电子技术可能是一种有吸引力的替代方案。在此框架下,本文提出了一种基于无电池RFID传感器(R-TMS)的创新TMS。它包括圆形环状天线的平面网格,带有面向温度传感的集成电路,可以在不干扰热疗的情况下采样皮肤温度。事实证明,该系统能够通过无线数据传输监测皮肤温度,具有比最先进设备更高的空间分辨率。本文介绍了R-TMS的物理原理、设计和实验,以验证所提出的方法,并从电磁角度评估其可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epidermal RFID-Based Thermal Monitoring Sheet (R-TMS) for Microwave Hyperthermia
Hyperthermia is an anti-cancer treatment that exploits the interaction between high-power electromagnetic fields and restricted regions of human tissues releasing a great amount of power to locally increase tissues temperature. Due to the high power, dangerous hot-spots may occur on the skin so that continuous monitoring of superficial temperature distribution is required. Thermal Monitoring Sheets (TMSs), which are grids of several wired temperature sensors, are currently used in clinical practice; however, they have some limitations in terms of poor spatial resolution, thermal conduction errors, and complex application procedures. Epidermal electronics associated with passive Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) sensing technology could represent an attractive alternative thanks to its wireless nature and limited invasiveness. In this framework, this article proposes an innovative TMS based on battery-less RFID sensors (R-TMS). It comprises a planar grid of circular loop antennas with temperature-sensing-oriented ICs that can sample skin temperature without interfering with hyperthermia treatment. The system proved capable of monitoring skin temperature via wireless data transmission with a higher spatial resolution that state-of-the-art devices. The physical rationale, the design, and the experimentation of the R-TMS are here presented to validate the proposed approach and evaluate its feasibility from the electromagnetic perspective.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.40%
发文量
58
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