tnf - α诱导的MCF-7细胞转移基因的变化

Xiaofeng Chen, Yongqian Shu, Wei Li, Yongmei Yin
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的研究表明,肿瘤细胞和浸润到肿瘤微环境的巨噬细胞分泌的TNF-α可能促进包括乳腺癌在内的多种恶性肿瘤的转移。本研究旨在检测低剂量TNF-α处理MCF-7细胞后整体转移相关基因表达的变化,进一步探讨TNF-α参与转移的机制。方法培养smcf -7细胞,并用低剂量TNF-α (20 ng/ml)处理。应用cDNA阵列分析检测转移相关基因的表达。结果TNF-α显著调节了36个基因的表达。功能分析表明,改变的基因属于不同的功能群。大部分改变的基因可能促进MCF-7细胞的转移,而其他基因可能抑制转移。TNF-α作用后基因表达的变化具有一定的时间依赖性。结论tnf -α可增强MCF-7细胞的侵袭能力,其机制部分是通过调控一系列与转移相关的基因,这些基因可能参与了肿瘤转移的每一步。其中一些基因值得进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TNF-alpha-induced metastasis gene changes in MCF-7 cells

Objective

Studies have shown that TNF-α secreted by tumor cells and macrophages infiltrated into the tumor microenvironment might promote the metastasis of a variety of malignant cancers, including breast cancer. The present study was designed to detect global metastasis-related gene expression changes of MCF-7 cells treated by low dose TNF-α and to further explore the mechanisms by which TNF-α contributes to metastasis.

Methods

MCF-7 cells were cultured and treated with low dose TNF-α (20 ng/ml). cDNA array analysis was applied to detect the metastasis related gene expressions.

Results

A total of 36 gene expressions were significantly regulated by TNF-α. Functional analysis indicates that the altered genes belong to different functional group. Most of the genes changed may promote the metastasis of MCF-7 cells while the others may inhibit metastasis. The changes observed in gene expression following TNF-α were somewhat time dependent.

Conclusion

TNF-α can enhance the invasive ability of MCF-7 cells, partly by regulating a series of metastasis related genes, and these genes may take part in every step of metastasis. Some of the genes deserve further study.

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