基于生活技能的就业指导模块的开发,提高中小学校弱智学生的工作兴趣

Guidena Pub Date : 2022-12-10 DOI:10.26858/jppk.v8i2.35336
Muh. Maaris Mubar, Triyanto Pristiwaluyo, Abdullah Sinring, Purwaka Hadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在开发一个基于生活技能的职业指导模块,以提高智障学生的工作兴趣,是一个采用Borg和Gall模型的研发(R&D),该模型有10个步骤,修改为8个步骤。数据收集技术采用访谈和问卷调查。数据分析采用定性和定量描述性方法。结果表明:在初始数据收集阶段、规划阶段获得的模块需求水平表明,技能学科教师需要以模块形式的教材,根据弱智学生的条件、潜力和工作兴趣,提供基于生活技能的职业指导;模块初始设计的可读性测试从FGD活动的开发阶段获得,结果为好类,初始产品继续进行效度测试;两位专家讲师使用Gregory公式对材料和媒体进行的效度测试显示了非常有效的效度结果,有限的试验阶段使用Aiken V公式的内容效度测试显示了非常有效的结果。最终的成果是一个基于生活技能的职业指导模块,以提高高中弱智学生的工作兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of Life Skills Based Career Guidance Module to Improve the Working Interest of Mentally Retarted Students in SMALB
This study aims to develop a career guidance module based on life skills to increase work interest the mentally retarded students, and it is a Research and Development (R&D) with the Borg and Gall model, which has ten steps and was modified into eight steps. Data collection techniques used interviews and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods. The results are: The level of the needs of module obtained from the initial data collection stage, the planning stage showed that teachers of skill subject needed teaching materials in the form of modules to provide life skills-based career guidance according to the conditions, potential and work interests of mentally retarded students; readability test of the initial design of the module was obtained from the development stage of the FGD activity with the results of the good category, and the initial product was continued to the validity test; Validity test conducted by two expert lecturers on materials and media using the Gregory formula showed the very valid validity results and limited trial stage using the content validity test of the Aiken V formula showed the very valid results. The final product is a life skills-based career guidance module to increase work interest in high school mentally retarded students.
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