国家冰球联盟季后赛与城市级犯罪统计分析

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2022-08-24 DOI:10.1177/00111287221118879

Kristina Block, Jacob Kaplan

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引用次数: 1

摘要

过去的研究表明，当职业体育比赛进行时，犯罪率会上升。然而，人们对季后赛如何影响犯罪知之甚少。由于许多与体育比赛有关的犯罪事件，如骚乱，发生在季后赛期间，这是文献中的一个重要空白。我们利用2013年至2019年美国国家冰球联盟(NHL) 15支球队的数据，研究了在主场进行季后赛与在客场进行季后赛时，人身攻击、骚乱和财产犯罪的变化。我们发现，在主场比赛期间，骚乱犯罪比客场比赛多7%，财产犯罪比客场比赛多4%，这表明城市应对季后赛曲棍球比赛应优先考虑减少犯罪的策略，以改善公共安全。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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An Analysis of National Hockey League Playoff Games and City-Level Crime Counts

Past research indicates that when professional sports games are played, crime increases. Yet, little is known about how playoff games affect crime. As many criminal events associated with sports games, such as riots, occur during playoff games, this is an important gap in the literature. Using data from 15 National Hockey League (NHL) teams from 2013 through 2019, we examine how assault, disorder, and property crimes change when playoff games are played at home relative to when they are played away. We find that during home games there are 7% more disorder crimes and 4% more property crimes than during away games which suggests that city responses to playoff hockey games should prioritize crime reduction strategies to improve public safety.

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来源期刊

Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

9.50%

发文量

155

期刊介绍： Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.