需要满足的需求:药物信息服务

C. Ahirwar, A. Mishra, A. Pathak
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引用次数: 5

摘要

每天都有越来越多的药物和大量文献涌现。由于时间短缺,临床医生很难跟上所有最近的进展,然而,为了安全有效地使用药物,关于药物的公正,最新和客观的信息是必不可少的。药物现在被认为是活性物质。从制造商那里获得的信息很可能有偏差,在治疗和信息爆炸的今天,快速查阅药典或处方很难获得关于市场上所有不同品牌的大量药物和剂型的充分信息。由于现有文献的可得性有限,缺乏足够的药物信息,以及现有信息的不良记录和传播,导致大多数临床设施无法获得公正和最新的药物参考资料,也导致官员和委员会制定药物清单和作出采购决定。不合理用药仍然存在,如使用过期药物、不合理的药物组合、过度使用抗生素、维生素、草药、品牌处方、零售商店处方和不道德的配药。这种不合理的做法,加上缺乏正确处理和使用药物的患者信息,可能导致药物浪费以及药物不良反应和药物相互作用等其他严重后果。鉴于上述事实,充分主动、公正、客观的药物信息服务是时代的需要,本研究的目的是确定当前情况下可用的各种药物信息服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A need to be fulfilled:Drug Information services
There are a growing number of drugs and vast literature coming through every day. Clinicians are hard pressed to keep up with all the recent advents due to shortage of time, however, for safe and efficacious use of medicines, unbiased, up to date and objective information about the drugs is essential. Medicines are now considered as active substances. Information obtained from manufacturers is liable to be biased, and in the present day of therapeutic and information explosion, a quick referral to a pharmacopoeia or formularies is hardly sufficient for adequate information on the vast number of drugs and dosage forms available in the market in all the different brand names. The lack of adequate drug information due to limited availability of current literature, and poor documentation and dissemination of the little available information leads to an unbiased and current drug references which were not available in most clinical facilities and to officials and committees developing drug lists and making procurement decisions. The irrational use of drugsare still in evidence as use of expired drugs, irrational combination of drugs, and overuse of antibiotics, Vitamins, herbal remedies, brand prescribing, retail shop prescribing and unethical dispensing. Such irrational practices, combined with lack of patientinformation on proper handling and use of drugs can lead to wastage of medicine as well as other serious consequences like adverse drug reactions and drug interactions. . In view of the above mentioned facts, fully active, unbiased and objective drug information services are the need of the hour and it is the objective of this study to determine the various drug information services available in present day sceneario.
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