M. Tsai, S.W. Chou, C. Chang, C.H. Hsieha, M.W. Lin, C.M. Wu, W. Shue, D. Yu, M. Liang
{"title":"多层Cu/低k BEOL集成的无cmp和无cmp方法","authors":"M. Tsai, S.W. Chou, C. Chang, C.H. Hsieha, M.W. Lin, C.M. Wu, W. Shue, D. Yu, M. Liang","doi":"10.1109/IEDM.2001.979408","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A CMP-free process by electropolishing (EP) the planar contact plating (CP) Cu film and TaN dry etching which eliminate the stress induced peeling during CMP was demonstrated. Nanometer smoothness and a highly <111> texture of Cu can be achieved by optimizing the EP process. A 4-level Cu/low-k interconnect with CMP-less process was demonstrated with excellent yield. This process improves the throughput on ECP and CMP by two and has less dishing.","PeriodicalId":13825,"journal":{"name":"International Electron Devices Meeting. Technical Digest (Cat. No.01CH37224)","volume":"1 1","pages":"4.3.1-4.3.4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"CMP-free and CMP-less approaches for multilevel Cu/low-k BEOL integration\",\"authors\":\"M. Tsai, S.W. Chou, C. Chang, C.H. Hsieha, M.W. Lin, C.M. Wu, W. Shue, D. Yu, M. Liang\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IEDM.2001.979408\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A CMP-free process by electropolishing (EP) the planar contact plating (CP) Cu film and TaN dry etching which eliminate the stress induced peeling during CMP was demonstrated. Nanometer smoothness and a highly <111> texture of Cu can be achieved by optimizing the EP process. A 4-level Cu/low-k interconnect with CMP-less process was demonstrated with excellent yield. This process improves the throughput on ECP and CMP by two and has less dishing.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13825,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Electron Devices Meeting. Technical Digest (Cat. No.01CH37224)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"4.3.1-4.3.4\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2001-12-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Electron Devices Meeting. Technical Digest (Cat. No.01CH37224)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDM.2001.979408\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Electron Devices Meeting. Technical Digest (Cat. No.01CH37224)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEDM.2001.979408","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
CMP-free and CMP-less approaches for multilevel Cu/low-k BEOL integration
A CMP-free process by electropolishing (EP) the planar contact plating (CP) Cu film and TaN dry etching which eliminate the stress induced peeling during CMP was demonstrated. Nanometer smoothness and a highly <111> texture of Cu can be achieved by optimizing the EP process. A 4-level Cu/low-k interconnect with CMP-less process was demonstrated with excellent yield. This process improves the throughput on ECP and CMP by two and has less dishing.