审慎之灵?Σωφρονισμός在2Tim 170

IF 0.3 2区哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE NEUTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT UND DIE KUNDE DER ALTEREN KIRCHE Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1515/znw-2023-0007

S. Krauter

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引用次数: 0

摘要

几乎所有现在的提摩太后书1:7译本都把这节经文中的σωφρονισμός理解为σωφροσ η的同义词。权威的近期评论和词典也是如此。本文论证了构词法使这种情况不可能发生，而且在古希腊文献中，σωφροσ μό ισμός从未与σωφροσ νη同义使用。这表明“使人σώφρων”通常的意思在提摩太后书1:7是可能和合适的。对古代基督教作家对这节经文的古代翻译和解释的调查表明，他们中的大多数人也认为这一含义是可能的和明显的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Ein Geist der Besonnenheit? Σωφρονισμός in 2Tim 1,7

Abstract Almost all current translations of 2Tim 1:7 understand σωφρονισμός in this verse as a synonym of σωφροσύνη. So do authoritative recent commentaries and dictionaries. This paper demonstrates that word formation makes this unlikely and that σωφρονισμός is never used synonymously with σωφροσύνη in ancient Greek literature. It is shown that the usual meaning of “making someone σώφρων” is possible and appropriate for 2Tim 1:7. A survey of ancient translations and interpretations of the verse by ancient Christian writers shows that most of them also consider this meaning possible and obvious.

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来源期刊

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE NEUTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT UND DIE KUNDE DER ALTEREN KIRCHE RELIGION-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： A highly reputed journal published since 1900, the ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR DIE NEUTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT is an international journal for the exegesis of the New Testament and knowledge of the early church (patristics). Appearing annually in two issues of 150 pages each plus supplements, it features original contributions in German, English, and French which have been written by well-known scholars worldwide. By accepting only high quality research papers which advance scholarship, the editors seek to retain the recognizably high niveau of the journal.