日本箭矢(Sagittaria trifolia L, war)的理化性质。牧野(sinensis Makino

A. Suzuki, M. Kaneyama, K. Shibanuma, Y. Takeda, Abe Junichi, S. Hizukuri
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引用次数: 3

摘要

从箭头状球茎中分离出淀粉。该淀粉在普通淀粉中直链淀粉含量最高(25.6%),有机磷含量为53 ppm,具有Ca - x射线衍射图。直链淀粉的d值为2840,p值为7080,表观p值为570-21300。c。1. 直链淀粉和支链淀粉的N分别为420和20。2,分别。光刻法测定的起始胶化温度较低,为49.5℃。快速粘度分析仪测定的淀粉的糊化性能与红薯淀粉最接近,但箭头淀粉的糊化温度略低于红薯淀粉,击穿率较高。水糊的降解趋势也与甘薯淀粉相似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physicochemical Properties of Japanese Arrowhead (Sagittaria trifolia L, war. sinensis Makino) Starcht
Starch was separated from arrowhead corms . The starch contained a high level of amylose (25.6%) among the popular starches and 53 ppm of organic phosphorus, and showed Ca X-ray diffraction pattern. The d, p. n, and apparent d. p, distribution of amylose were 2840, 7080, and 570-21300, respectively. The c . 1. n of amylose and amylopectin were 420 and 20. 2, respectively. The onset gelatinization temperature measured by photopastegraphy was low at 49.5°C. The pasting properties of the starch by a Rapid Visco Analyzer were the most similar to those of sweet potato starch among some popular starches tested, but arrowhead starch showed a little lower pasting temperature and higher breakdown than sweet potato starch. The retrogradation tendency of the aqueous paste showed also similar to that of sweet potato starch.
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