{"title":"《条约》中的象征意义的神秘人脸在乌尔都语Ṣūrat-i ma’lūma-yiṣuwar-i’ilm Karīm Allāh’Ashiq","authors":"Fabrizio Speziale","doi":"10.2143/JA.295.2.2033245","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the mystical interpretation of the traits of the human face given in the Urdu treatise Ṣūrat-i ma'lūma-yi ṣuwar-i 'ilm composed by Karīm Allāh 'Āshiq, a Sufi of the Chishtiyya order who was active in Hyderabad during the second half of the 19th century. The treatise is illustrated with large calligraphic drawings showing a human face composed with the names of the People of the Mantle (Ahl al-Kisa'), i.e. the prophet Muḥammad, his daughter Fāṭima, 'Alī, Ḥasan et Ḥusayn. The symbolic interpretation given by Karīm Allāh 'Āshiq is connected with the cosmological and metaphysical doctrine diffused among the chishtī circles of India. The human face is hence transfigured into a symbolic representation of the universe and of its different levels of existence.","PeriodicalId":44189,"journal":{"name":"Journal Asiatique","volume":"13 1","pages":"439-459"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2007-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Il simbolismo mistico del volto umano nel trattato in urdu Ṣūrat-i ma'lūma-yi ṣuwar-i 'ilm di Karīm Allāh 'Ashiq\",\"authors\":\"Fabrizio Speziale\",\"doi\":\"10.2143/JA.295.2.2033245\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This article describes the mystical interpretation of the traits of the human face given in the Urdu treatise Ṣūrat-i ma'lūma-yi ṣuwar-i 'ilm composed by Karīm Allāh 'Āshiq, a Sufi of the Chishtiyya order who was active in Hyderabad during the second half of the 19th century. The treatise is illustrated with large calligraphic drawings showing a human face composed with the names of the People of the Mantle (Ahl al-Kisa'), i.e. the prophet Muḥammad, his daughter Fāṭima, 'Alī, Ḥasan et Ḥusayn. The symbolic interpretation given by Karīm Allāh 'Āshiq is connected with the cosmological and metaphysical doctrine diffused among the chishtī circles of India. The human face is hence transfigured into a symbolic representation of the universe and of its different levels of existence.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44189,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal Asiatique\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"439-459\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2007-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal Asiatique\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2143/JA.295.2.2033245\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ASIAN STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal Asiatique","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2143/JA.295.2.2033245","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ASIAN STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
摘要
这篇文章描述了乌尔都语论文Ṣūrat-i ma'lūma-yi ṣuwar-i 'ilm中对人脸特征的神秘解释,该论文由kar m Allāh 'Āshiq撰写,他是19世纪下半叶活跃在海德拉巴的Chishtiyya教派的苏菲派。这篇论文配有大型书法插图,展示了一张由地幔人(Ahl al-Kisa)的名字组成的人脸,即先知Muḥammad,他的女儿Fāṭima, ' al ', Ḥasan et Ḥusayn。karkarm Allāh 'Āshiq给出的象征性解释与印度chisht '圈子中传播的宇宙学和形而上学学说有关。人脸因此被转化为宇宙及其不同存在层次的象征性代表。
Il simbolismo mistico del volto umano nel trattato in urdu Ṣūrat-i ma'lūma-yi ṣuwar-i 'ilm di Karīm Allāh 'Ashiq
This article describes the mystical interpretation of the traits of the human face given in the Urdu treatise Ṣūrat-i ma'lūma-yi ṣuwar-i 'ilm composed by Karīm Allāh 'Āshiq, a Sufi of the Chishtiyya order who was active in Hyderabad during the second half of the 19th century. The treatise is illustrated with large calligraphic drawings showing a human face composed with the names of the People of the Mantle (Ahl al-Kisa'), i.e. the prophet Muḥammad, his daughter Fāṭima, 'Alī, Ḥasan et Ḥusayn. The symbolic interpretation given by Karīm Allāh 'Āshiq is connected with the cosmological and metaphysical doctrine diffused among the chishtī circles of India. The human face is hence transfigured into a symbolic representation of the universe and of its different levels of existence.
期刊介绍:
Le Journal Asiatique est une publication de la Société Asiatique avec le concours du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Le Journal, publié sans interruption depuis 1822, présente le résultat de recherches dans les domaines et les disciplines des études orientales, en langue française et en langues européennes. Les textes originaux sont reproduits dans la langue orientale du domaine. Chaque numéro contient des articles originaux, le compte-rendu des séances mensuelles, la liste des membres de la Société Asiatique, et le compte-rendu des ouvrages reçus à la Société Asiatique. Le Journal Asiatique est dirigé par le Conseil scientifique de la Société Asiatique.