富含钾的豆类STREUSSEL (Cajanus Cajan)的营养和耐受性

I. Fitriana, N. Ratnaningsih, Badraningsih Lastariwati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黄豆(Cajanus cajan) (L.)鹰嘴豆是一种黑色豆科植物,产于印度、亚洲和非洲。鸽子豆是蛋白质、纤维、维生素和矿物质(包括钾)的来源,但鸽子豆作为食物的利用,特别是在烘焙中,仍然有限。本研究旨在通过实验室测试(比邻值测试和钾含量测试)和小组成员偏好测试的公众接受度来确定鸽豆面包的营养成分。本研究采用4D模型(定义、设计、开发、传播)进行R&D(研究与开发)。公众接受度是由100名普通公众使用偏好测试表格进行的。数据分析采用描述性统计和配对样本t检验。对硬面包的偏好测试结果为4.09(偏好)。每100克鸽豆面包的营养成分为碳水化合物51.3克、蛋白质7.64克、脂肪10.36克、能量310.53千卡、钾188.79毫克。这项研究表明,鸽子豌豆压力面包可以作为高血压患者的健康面包。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KANDUNGAN GIZI DAN DAYA TERIMA ROTI STREUSSEL KACANG GUDE (Cajanus Cajan) YANG KAYA KALIUM UNTUK PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Gude beans (Cajanus cajan) (L.) Millsp) or also called pigeon peas are a type of black legume that can be found in India, Asia and Africa. Pigeon peas are a source of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, including potassium, but the utilization of pigeon peas for food, especially in the bakery, is still limited. This study aimed to determine the nutritional content of pigeon pea streussel bread through laboratory tests (proximate test and potassium content test) and public acceptance through panelists' preference test. This study used a R&D (Research and Development) with a 4D model (Define, Design, Development and Disseminate). Public acceptance  was conducted by 100 general public using a preference test form. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test. The preference test of  gude streussel bread showed 4.09 (preferred). Nutritional content of pigeon pea streussel bread per 100 grams consisted of 51.3 grams of carbohydrates, 7.64 grams of protein, 10.36 grams of fat, 310.53 kcal of energy, and 188.79 mg of potassium. This research show that pigeon pea streussel bread can be consumed as a healthy bread for people with hypertension.
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