模型液态食品的渐进冷冻浓缩

Ling Liu, O. Miyawaki, Kozo Nakamura
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引用次数: 92

摘要

渐进式冻结浓缩利用了冰-溶液界面处溶质从容器一端移动到另一端的浓缩现象。它的特点是系统中只有一个冰晶,因此与传统的冷冻浓缩方法相比,从浓缩溶液中分离冰晶是非常容易的。将渐进式冷冻浓缩应用于含有葡萄糖和/或蓝色葡聚糖的溶液中作为模型液体食品。冻结浓度比和溶质在冰与溶液之间的表观分配系数与冻结锋的移动速度和冰-溶液界面处的搅拌速度密切相关。较低的移动速度和较高的搅拌速度可以获得较好的冷冻浓缩比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Progressive Freeze-Concentration of Model Liquid Food
Progressive freeze-concentration utilizes the concentration phenomena of a solute at the ice-solution interface moving from one end of a vessel to the other end. It is characterized by having only a single ice crystal in the system so that the separation of the ice crystal from the concentrated solution is very easy compared with the conventional method of freeze-concentration. Progressive freeze-concentration was applied to a solution containing glucose and/or blue dextran as a model liquid food. The freeze-concentration ratio and apparent partition coefficient of a solute between the ice and the solution phases were strongly dependent on the moving speed of the freezing front and the stirring speed at the ice-solution interface. A lower moving speed and a higher stirring speed produced a better freeze-concentration ratio.
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