为什么我不是鲸鱼的一部分?

David Builes, Caspar Hare
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摘要

我们首先提出三种不同的观点,这三种观点共同表明,每个人身边都有许多有意识的存在,而且这个数字因人而异。然后,我们提出并评估了一个论点,得出结论:一个人对这些观点的自信程度应该敏感地取决于它们的大小。根据这一论点,有时不可简化的观察结果可以成为支持或反对形而上学理论的有力证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Why Aren’t I Part of a Whale?
We start by presenting three different views that jointly imply that every person has many conscious beings in their immediate vicinity, and that the number greatly varies from person to person. We then present and assess an argument to the conclusion that how confident someone should be in these views should sensitively depend on how massive they happen to be. According to the argument, sometimes irreducibly de se observations can be powerful evidence for or against believing in metaphysical theories.
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