{"title":"孟加拉国吉大港以甘蔗为基础的家具企业的就业和经济","authors":"M. Alamgir, M. Jashimuddin, M. Bhuiyan","doi":"10.1163/156915905774309982","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An exploratory survey was carried out to assess employment generation and economics of cane-based furniture enterprises of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Multi-stage random sampling was adopted to carry out the study. Based on the total investment the enterprises were divided into large, medium and small. For the study, five enterprises from each category were selected at random. Most of the labour engaged in cane furniture making is skilled (67.21%). The main source of both skilled and unskilled labours is in rural areas, which is about 77%. The wage rate of unskilled workers varied from US$ 15 to 30 per month, whereas for skilled workers it varied from US$ 45 to more than 75 per month. Man-days required producing an article varied from 6.5 to 31.5 (dolna and dinning, respectively). Net average profit per article was the highest in Sofa (45 cm × 45 cm; US$ 20) and lowest in Dolna (US$ 2). Seven articles of 16 different sizes were identified made from cane, which are sofa (45 cm × 45 cm, 50 cm × 50 cm and 55 cm × 55 cm), dinning (4 chairs and 1 table, and 6 chairs and 1 table), Bed (1 m × 2 m, 1.3 m × 2.3 m and 1.5 m × 2.3 m), chair (45 cm × 45 cm and 50 cm × 50 cm), rocking chair (large, medium and small), dolna (hanging and running) and partition. The total net annual income from cane furniture is US$ 1381.","PeriodicalId":39305,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Bamboo and Rattan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Employment generation and economics of cane-based furniture enterprises of Chittagong, Bangladesh\",\"authors\":\"M. Alamgir, M. Jashimuddin, M. Bhuiyan\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/156915905774309982\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An exploratory survey was carried out to assess employment generation and economics of cane-based furniture enterprises of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Multi-stage random sampling was adopted to carry out the study. Based on the total investment the enterprises were divided into large, medium and small. For the study, five enterprises from each category were selected at random. Most of the labour engaged in cane furniture making is skilled (67.21%). The main source of both skilled and unskilled labours is in rural areas, which is about 77%. The wage rate of unskilled workers varied from US$ 15 to 30 per month, whereas for skilled workers it varied from US$ 45 to more than 75 per month. Man-days required producing an article varied from 6.5 to 31.5 (dolna and dinning, respectively). Net average profit per article was the highest in Sofa (45 cm × 45 cm; US$ 20) and lowest in Dolna (US$ 2). Seven articles of 16 different sizes were identified made from cane, which are sofa (45 cm × 45 cm, 50 cm × 50 cm and 55 cm × 55 cm), dinning (4 chairs and 1 table, and 6 chairs and 1 table), Bed (1 m × 2 m, 1.3 m × 2.3 m and 1.5 m × 2.3 m), chair (45 cm × 45 cm and 50 cm × 50 cm), rocking chair (large, medium and small), dolna (hanging and running) and partition. The total net annual income from cane furniture is US$ 1381.\",\"PeriodicalId\":39305,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Bamboo and Rattan\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2005-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Bamboo and Rattan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/156915905774309982\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Agricultural and Biological Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Bamboo and Rattan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/156915905774309982","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
摘要
进行了一项探索性调查,以评估孟加拉国吉大港藤本家具企业的就业机会和经济效益。采用多阶段随机抽样进行研究。根据投资总额将企业分为大、中、小型。在研究中,从每个类别中随机选择五家企业。大部分从事藤制家具的劳工是熟练工人(67.21%)。熟练劳动力和非熟练劳动力的主要来源都在农村地区,约占77%。非技术工人的工资率从每月15美元到30美元不等,而技术工人的工资率从每月45美元到75美元以上不等。生产一篇文章所需的工时从6.5到31.5不等(分别为美元和晚餐)。每件物品净平均利润最高的是沙发(45 cm × 45 cm;20美元)和最低Dolna(2)美元。7文章确定了16个不同大小的甘蔗,这沙发(45厘米×45厘米,50厘米×50厘米,55厘米×55厘米),餐厅(4把椅子和1表,和6把椅子和1表),床(1 m×2 m, 1.3米×2.3米和1.5米×2.3米),椅子(45厘米×45厘米和50厘米×50厘米),摇椅(大、中、小),Dolna(挂和运行)和分区。甘蔗家具的年净收入总额为1381美元。
Employment generation and economics of cane-based furniture enterprises of Chittagong, Bangladesh
An exploratory survey was carried out to assess employment generation and economics of cane-based furniture enterprises of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Multi-stage random sampling was adopted to carry out the study. Based on the total investment the enterprises were divided into large, medium and small. For the study, five enterprises from each category were selected at random. Most of the labour engaged in cane furniture making is skilled (67.21%). The main source of both skilled and unskilled labours is in rural areas, which is about 77%. The wage rate of unskilled workers varied from US$ 15 to 30 per month, whereas for skilled workers it varied from US$ 45 to more than 75 per month. Man-days required producing an article varied from 6.5 to 31.5 (dolna and dinning, respectively). Net average profit per article was the highest in Sofa (45 cm × 45 cm; US$ 20) and lowest in Dolna (US$ 2). Seven articles of 16 different sizes were identified made from cane, which are sofa (45 cm × 45 cm, 50 cm × 50 cm and 55 cm × 55 cm), dinning (4 chairs and 1 table, and 6 chairs and 1 table), Bed (1 m × 2 m, 1.3 m × 2.3 m and 1.5 m × 2.3 m), chair (45 cm × 45 cm and 50 cm × 50 cm), rocking chair (large, medium and small), dolna (hanging and running) and partition. The total net annual income from cane furniture is US$ 1381.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Bamboo and Rattan is a peer-reviewed scientific journal and provides a forum for scientific articles and reviews on all aspects of fast growing, multi-purpose pliable species. The scope of the journal encompasses income security, craft industry, small to medium size enterprises, industrial fibre and fuel. Articles related to natural distribution and conservation of species, genetics and biotechnology, harvesting and production systems, and environmental applications are also included, as well as papers on marketing and policy restraints in relation to bamboo, rattan and related species.