气候变化对农业粮食生产的影响

L. Mwangi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究气候变化对农业粮食生产的影响。研究方法:本研究采用桌面方法。这项研究使用了二手数据,其中包括对已经发表的研究和报告的现有文献的回顾,这些研究和报告很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获取。研究发现,气候变化的不利影响包括气温上升、降雨模式变化、极端天气事件频率增加,对作物产量、牲畜生产和葡萄栽培造成影响。研究结果一致表明,气候变化对不同地区的粮食安全和农业生计构成重大风险。在理论、实践和政策方面的独特贡献:本研究立足于Joseph Huber最初提出的生态现代化理论和Ulrich Beck提出的风险社会理论。该研究建议,应该把重点放在建设农业系统抵御气候变化影响的适应能力和复原力上。这涉及促进采用气候智能型农业做法,如农林业、保护性农业和可持续水管理技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Climate Change on Agricultural Food Production
Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the impacts of climate change on agricultural food production. Methodology: This study adopted a desktop methodology. This study used secondary data from which include review of existing literature from already published studies and reports that was easily accessed through online journals and libraries. Findings: The study found out that the adverse effects of climate change includes rising temperatures, changes in rainfall patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events, on crop yields, livestock production, and viticulture. The findings consistently demonstrate that climate change poses significant risks to food security and agricultural livelihoods in different regions. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was anchored on theory of ecological modernization which was originally developed by Joseph Huber and the risk society theory which was proposed by Ulrich Beck. The study recommends that there should a focus on building adaptive capacity and resilience in agricultural systems to withstand the impacts of climate change. This involves promoting the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices such as agroforestry, conservation agriculture and sustainable water management techniques.
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