{"title":"德摩根格的逆逻辑","authors":"Adam Přenosil","doi":"10.1002/malq.202100076","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study logics determined by matrices consisting of a De Morgan lattice with an upward closed set of designated values, such as the logic of non-falsity preservation in a given finite Boolean algebra and Shramko's logic of non-falsity preservation in the four-element subdirectly irreducible De Morgan lattice. The key tool in the study of these logics is the lattice-theoretic notion of an <i>n</i>-filter. We study the logics of all (complete, consistent, and classical) <i>n</i>-filters on De Morgan lattices, which are non-adjunctive generalizations of the four-valued logic of Belnap and Dunn (of the three-valued logics of Priest and Kleene, and of classical logic). We then show how to find a finite Hilbert-style axiomatization of any logic determined by a finite family of prime upsets of finite De Morgan lattices and a finite Gentzen-style axiomatization of any logic determined by a finite family of filters on finite De Morgan lattices. As an application, we axiomatize Shramko's logic of anything but falsehood.</p>","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Logics of upsets of De Morgan lattices\",\"authors\":\"Adam Přenosil\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/malq.202100076\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We study logics determined by matrices consisting of a De Morgan lattice with an upward closed set of designated values, such as the logic of non-falsity preservation in a given finite Boolean algebra and Shramko's logic of non-falsity preservation in the four-element subdirectly irreducible De Morgan lattice. The key tool in the study of these logics is the lattice-theoretic notion of an <i>n</i>-filter. We study the logics of all (complete, consistent, and classical) <i>n</i>-filters on De Morgan lattices, which are non-adjunctive generalizations of the four-valued logic of Belnap and Dunn (of the three-valued logics of Priest and Kleene, and of classical logic). We then show how to find a finite Hilbert-style axiomatization of any logic determined by a finite family of prime upsets of finite De Morgan lattices and a finite Gentzen-style axiomatization of any logic determined by a finite family of filters on finite De Morgan lattices. As an application, we axiomatize Shramko's logic of anything but falsehood.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":0,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/malq.202100076\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/malq.202100076","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
We study logics determined by matrices consisting of a De Morgan lattice with an upward closed set of designated values, such as the logic of non-falsity preservation in a given finite Boolean algebra and Shramko's logic of non-falsity preservation in the four-element subdirectly irreducible De Morgan lattice. The key tool in the study of these logics is the lattice-theoretic notion of an n-filter. We study the logics of all (complete, consistent, and classical) n-filters on De Morgan lattices, which are non-adjunctive generalizations of the four-valued logic of Belnap and Dunn (of the three-valued logics of Priest and Kleene, and of classical logic). We then show how to find a finite Hilbert-style axiomatization of any logic determined by a finite family of prime upsets of finite De Morgan lattices and a finite Gentzen-style axiomatization of any logic determined by a finite family of filters on finite De Morgan lattices. As an application, we axiomatize Shramko's logic of anything but falsehood.