提高越南太原野生猪肉和生猪的产量和质量——以及提高对泰国和中国竞争力的解决方案

Bui Thi Thom, D. Huy, T. Phùng
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引用次数: 5

摘要

Thanapongtharm(2016)指出,在泰国,生猪生产在过去十年中显著增加,对经济、流行病学和环境产生了许多影响。此外,还将使用不同生产系统的详细地理分析,为考虑不同生猪生产系统的具体健康、环境和经济影响的生猪养殖规划决策提供空间信息。养猪在越南非常重要,特别是在太原市和北部省份,猪肉产品适合人们的口味。目前,大多数猪品种都是因地制宜地选择和饲养,特别是野猪和杂交种非常受人们的欢迎,对产品的需求日益增加。Lander等人(2020)指出,几千年来,猪在中国的生存和文化中发挥了核心作用。猪和人之间的亲密关系始于8000多年前人类逐渐驯化野猪。虽然猪最初在定居点周围觅食,但人口增长导致人们将猪圈起来,这使它们成为家庭垃圾处理者和肥料生产商。研究结果表明,对于商品杂交野猪养殖而言,饲粮中蛋白质水平为16-14%,饲料代谢能水平为3000-2900 kcal/kg的饲粮最适宜生长育肥,既具有杂交野猪的生长能力,又具有太原生态环境半野生繁殖条件下的经济效益。最后但并非最不重要的作者介绍了野生猪的食品加工成美味的炒干猪肉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving Yield and Quality of Wild Pork and Pigs in Thai Nguyen, Vietnam - and Solutions to Enhance Competitiveness to Thailand and China
Thanapongtharm (2016) stated that in Thailand, pig production intensified significantly during the last decade, with many economic, epidemiological and environmental implications. Also detailed geographical analysis of the different production systems will be used to spatially-inform planning decisions for pig farming accounting for the specific health, environment and economical implications of the different pig production systems. Pig farming is very important in Vietnam, esp. In Thai Nguyen city and Northern provinces, pork products are suitable for people's taste. At present, most pig breeds are selected and raised in accordance with local conditions, especially wild boar and hybrids are very popular with people, the demand for products is increasing day by day. Lander et al (2020) pointed Pigs have played a central role in the subsistence and culture of China for millennia. The close relationship between pigs and people began when humans gradually domesticated wild pigs over 8,000 years ago. While pigs initially foraged around settlements, population growth led people to pen their pigs, which made them household trash processors and fertilizer producers. Study results show for instance, For commercial cross-bred wild boar farming, a diet with a protein level of 16-14% and a metabolic energy level of 3000-2900 kcal/kg of feed in the diet for growth and fattening most appropriate, which has both the growth ability of hybrid wild pigs and economic efficiency under semi-wild breeding conditions in Thai Nguyen ecological environment. Last but not least authors present food processing of wild pigs into delicious stir-dried pork.
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来源期刊
Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Sciences
Alinteri Journal of Agriculture Sciences AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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