软芋头罐头的研制

Yan Chen, Z. Duan, Mei-ling Tang, Qiu-xia Duan, Yuyan Pan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

市场上的芋头罐头(Colocasia esculenta)产品为马口铁罐,容量大,携带困难。为了研制方便食用的芋头软罐头产品,以感官评分和可溶性固形物含量为指标,通过单因素试验和正交试验,研究了芋头软罐头的最佳配方。采用相同的配方工艺制备软芋头罐头和玻璃芋头罐头,并与市售马口铁芋头罐头产品进行比较。结果表明,软芋头罐头的配方工艺为:蜂蜜添加量0.6%,料液比2.00:1,糖添加量24%,盐添加量0.15%。采用模糊综合评判法对三种芋头罐头进行感官评价。综合感官评价、理化指标和微生物指标,软质芋头罐头感官评价最佳。其他大部分理化指标均优于玻璃罐和马口铁罐,达到商业杀菌标准。对软质芋头罐头加工条件的研究,为芋头相关产品的开发提供了理论依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of the Soft Canned Taro (Colocasia esculenta)
Canned taro (Colocasia esculenta) products on the market are tinplate cans with large capacity, which are difficult to carry. In order to develop a convenient and edible soft canned product of taro, the optimum formula of soft canned taro was studied by single factor and orthogonal test with sensory score and soluble solids content as indicators in this experiment. The same formulation technology was used to make soft canned taro and glass canned taro, and the two cans were compared with commercially available canned tinplate taro products. The results showed that the formulation technology of soft canned taro was as follows: with the addition of 0.6% honey, the solid -liquid ratio was 2.00:1, the sugar addition was 24% and the salt addition was 0.15%. The sensory evaluation of three kinds of canned taro was carried out by the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. According to the comprehensive sensory evaluation, physical and chemical indexes and microbial indexes, the soft canned taro had the best sensory evaluation. Most of the other physical and chemical indexes were better than glass canned and tinplate canned, and reaches the commercial sterilization standard. The research on the processing conditions of soft canned taro provides a theoretical basis for the development of related products of taro.
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