厌氧移动床生物膜反应器中高金属负荷条件下SRB生物还原COD和硫酸盐的研究

E. Akinpelu, E. Fosso-Kankeu, F. Waanders, S. K. Ntwampe
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了含AnoxKaldnes K5模型的厌氧移动床生物膜反应器(MBBR)处理原酸性矿山废水(AMD)的性能,利用以变形菌属(Proteobacteria)为主的硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)组合,研究了硫酸盐和化学需氧量的减少。MBBR富集4周,然后引入生AMD,每隔7周采样一次。COD去除率最高可达99%,硫酸盐还原率最高可达75%。结果表明,生物载体更适合于COD的还原。关键词:酸性矿山排水;化学需氧量;重金属;移动床生物膜反应器;硫酸盐还原菌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biological Reduction of COD and Sulphate by SRB in Anaerobic Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor under High Metal Loading Conditions
The performance of an anaerobic moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) containing AnoxKaldnes K5 model for the treatment of raw acid mine drainage (AMD) was investigated for the reduction of sulphate and chemical oxygen demand using a consortium of sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) dominated by Proteobacteria. The MBBR was enriched for 4 weeks, followed by introduction of raw AMD and sampling at intervals for 7 weeks. Maximum removal efficiency of COD was 99 % followed by 75 % sulphate reduction. The results showed that the bio-carrier is more suited for the COD reduction. Keywords— Acid mine drainage; Chemical oxygen demand; Heavy metals; moving bed biofilm reactor; Sulphate reducing bacteria.
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