绘制印度尼西亚卫生保健设施、牙科就诊和口腔健康问题地图,以预防COVID-19传播

Q4 Dentistry
Ayu Asri Lestari, M. Adiatman, R. Darwita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:印度尼西亚参与可持续发展目标的目标之一是改善其健康状况。为改善健康所作的努力正在增加卫生保健设施的可用性,使人们能够容易地获得和获得牙齿和口腔健康治疗。据我们所知,印度尼西亚于2020年3月发现首例新冠肺炎病例,所有病例均分布在34个省。在这种大流行情况下,产生气溶胶的卫生保健设施和一些牙科治疗是可能将COVID-19传播给社区的环境之一。牙医是最危险的工作,因为他们必须离病人不到两米。目的:本研究旨在通过地理信息系统探索区域数据分布,评估医疗机构分布、牙科就诊和口腔健康问题,以预防COVID-19暴露增加。方法:本研究采用二手数据分析,使用2018年印度尼西亚基础卫生研究和2019年卫生设施研究的数据。采用MS Excel 16.45将卫生保健设施、牙科就诊和口腔健康问题数据制成表格。空间制图采用基于开源软件的量子地理信息系统桌面版3.18.3完成。结果:爪哇岛的卫生保健设施分布最高,接受牙医治疗。2021年6月至7月,新冠肺炎疫情达到高峰,爪哇岛成为发病率最高的地区。结论:34个省份的卫生机构分布和就诊情况与COVID-19病毒的传播趋势一致。几乎所有口腔健康问题的治疗都需要高速旋转器械,这可能是这种病毒的传播源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mapping of health care facilities, dental visits and oral health problems in Indonesia to prevent COVID-19 transmission
Background: One of the goals of Indonesia’s participation in sustainable development goals is to improve its health state. Efforts to achieve health improvement are increasing the availability of health care facilities so people can easily access and get treatment for dental and oral health. As we know, the first case of COVID-19 in Indonesia was found in March 2020 and all cases were spread over 34 provinces. During this pandemic situation, health care facilities and some dental treatments generating aerosols are one of the environments that can potentially transmit COVID-19 to the community. Dentists have the riskiest job because they must be less than two meters from patients. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the distribution of health care facilities, dental visits and oral health problems to prevent increased exposure to COVID-19 by using a geographic information system to explore the distribution of regional data. Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis and used data from Indonesia Basic Health Research 2018 and Health Facility Research 2019. Data of health care facilities, dental visits and oral health problems were tabulated using MS Excel version 16.45. Spatial mapping was done using Quantum Geographic Information System Desktop version 3.18.3 based on open-source software. Results: Java Island has the highest distribution of health care facilities and receives treatment from the dentist. COVID-19 reached a peak in June–July 2021, and Java Island became the region with the highest incidence rate. Conclusion: The distribution of health care facilities and dental visits was in line with the spread of the COVID-19 virus in 34 provinces. Almost all treatments of oral health problems need a highspeed rotary instrument, which can be a source of transmission of this virus.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
16 weeks
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