波兰戒烟治疗的历史-胱氨酸作为最有效和最安全的药物治疗作用的加强

W. Zatoński, K. Janik-Koncewicz, Zuzanna Stępnicka, K. Zatońska, Katarzyna Połtyn-Zaradna, A. Herbeć
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自1990年代以来,波兰在公共卫生方面取得的最大成就之一是与烟草有关的发病率和死亡率下降,包括肺癌和心血管疾病的发病率和死亡率下降。在此期间,波兰成年人吸烟率的稳步下降是促成这一成功的最重要因素之一。这一过程的关键促成因素是支持戒烟的不同药物治疗范围和可用性的增加,包括尼古丁替代疗法,但特别是安全和负担得起的胱氨酸。在波兰吸烟者中,胱氨酸的受欢迎程度不断上升。波兰和国外以胱氨酸为基础的治疗和研究的新进展可进一步加强全球烟草控制努力。Cytisine需要来自医学界和波兰公共卫生负责人的更大兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
History of smoking cessation treatment in Poland – the strengthening role of cytisine as the most effective and safe pharmacotherapy
One of the greatest public health successes in Poland since the 1990s has been a decline in tobacco-related morbidity and mortality, including from lung cancer and cardiovascular disease. The steady decline in smoking cigarettes among adults in Poland during this period was among the most important factors contributing to this success. The key enabling factor in this process was the increasing range and availability of different pharmacotherapy supporting smoking cessation, including nicotine replacement therapy, but especially of the safe and affordable cytisine. The popularity of cytisine has been continuously growing among smokers in Poland. New developments in cytisine-based treatments and research in Poland and abroad can further strengthen global tobacco control efforts. Cytisine requires much greater interest from the medical community and from those responsible for public health in Poland.
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