企业特征对资本结构作为变量干预变量的企业价值的影响

Meli Meli
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究旨在考察盈利能力(ROE)、资产结构(FAR)、企业规模(Size)、企业年龄(Age)和资本结构(DER)对企业价值(Tobin’s Q)的影响。本研究是在了解资本结构作为盈利能力、资产结构、公司规模、公司年龄之间的连接变量对企业价值的直接和间接影响的基础上进行的。本研究以印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的40家制造业公司为样本,时间跨度为5年,即2013-2017年,样本总数为200家。本研究采用文献资料法从印尼证券交易所官方网站和Sahamok收集数据。本研究数据采用面板数据,并采用结构方程模型(SEM)对干预变量进行检验。本研究的结果解释了盈利能力对企业价值有影响,资产结构对企业价值没有影响,企业年龄对企业价值有影响,企业规模对企业价值有影响,企业特征通过盈利能力对资本结构有影响,而资产结构、公司年龄和公司规模对资本结构没有影响。资本结构不能在公司特征与公司价值之间起到中介作用
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening
This study aims to examine the effect of Profitability (ROE), Asset Structure (FAR), Firm Size (SIZE), Firm Age (AGE) and Capital Structure (DER) on Firm Value (Tobin's Q). This research is in addition to knowing the direct and indirect effect of Capital Structure as a connecting variable between Profitability, Asset Structure, Company Size, Company Age on Firm Value. This study uses a sample of 40 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a five-year period, namely 2013-2017 and a total sample of 200 companies. This study uses data collection techniques with the documentation method from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Sahamok. The data in this study used panel data, and tested the intervening variables with SEM (Structural Equation Model). The results of this study explain that profitability has an influence on firm value, asset structure has no effect on firm value, firm age has an influence on firm value, firm size has an influence on firm value, firm characteristics through profitability have an influence on capital structure, while asset structure, age and size of the company have no effect on the capital structure. Capital structure is not able to mediate the characteristics of the company to the value of the company
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