志愿者在马琅苏伯曼京韦滩街道克隆普红树林保护区Tambakrejo村生态旅游管理中的作用

F. Wibowo, H. Riniwati, I. Nugroho
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引用次数: 2

摘要

马朗红树林保护区(CMC)是马朗地区生态系统最完整的沿海地区。自2014年以来,这个地方开始被称为管理最好的保护区(以旅游为基础),因此它赢得了第一个Adhibakti Minabahari的沿海延期开发类别。这一成就得到了为生态旅游管理而奋斗的志愿者们的大力支持。志愿者的角色包括社区参与区域内的保育活动,从生态旅游中心开始,继续为生态旅游中心设立生态旅游经理。研究的目的是了解和分析志愿者在CMC生态旅游的管理和可持续性方面的作用。采用实地观察法、关键利益相关者访谈法和多维尺度(MDS)法对CMC的可持续管理进行分析。调查结果揭示了志愿者的重要作用,包括6名志愿者的努力,从开始到创建生态旅游管理,通过启动恢复,建立制度,创造就业机会。生态质量的提高体现在通过修复工程增加红树林覆盖面积、增加珊瑚礁覆盖面积和丰富的珊瑚鱼类,以及为CMC地区从事生态旅游业的108名当地居民带来额外收入的经济效益。志愿者在CMC生态旅游管理中的可持续性作用的平均值为71.45,获得了四维指标值。该数值表明,CMC生态旅游的生态、社会、经济和制度等方面都很好地支持了CMC生态旅游保护的可持续发展。关键词:丛集红树林保护;生态旅游;可持续;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Volunteer for the Management of Conservation-based Ecotourism in Clungup Mangrove Conservation Tambakrejo Village, Sumbermanjing Wetan Sub-District, Malang
Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) is the coastal area with the most complete ecosystem in Malang District. Since 2014, this place started to be known as the area of the conservation (tourism-based) with the best management, so it won the 1 st Adhibakti Minabahari with the category of Coastal Postponed Development. This achievement strongly supported by the role of volunteers who fight for the ecotourism management. Volunteer role is included the community involvement in the conservation activities in the region, starting from the CMC continues on the institutional establishment of ecotourism manager for CMC. The objectives of the study are to know and analyze the role of a volunteer on the management and the sustainability of the CMC ecotourism. The methods that were used are field observation, interview with the key stakeholders, and multi-dimension scale (MDS) method to analyze the sustainable management of CMC. The results of the survey revealed very important volunteer roles that involve 6 volunteer’s efforts from the beginning to the creation of ecotourism management by initiating rehabilitation, the establishment of institutional, and create jobs. Increasing the quality of ecology is indicated with an increase in mangrove covering through rehabilitation projects, an increase in coral reefs covering and abundance coral fishes, and economic benefits of additional income for 108 local people who work in ecotourism sector in CMC area. The average value of volunteer’s sustainability role in ecotourism management of CMC obtained with the acquisition of four-dimensional index value of 71.45. This value showed that aspects of ecology, social, economic, and institutional in ecotourism of CMC is fairly supported the sustainable development of ecotourism-based conservation in CMC. Keywords : Clungup Mangrove Conservation, ecotourism, sustainable, volunteer.
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