制造生态陷阱

IF 1 3区社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY

Social Analysis Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.3167/sa.2022.660202

Wakana Suzuki

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引用次数: 0

摘要

受STS和人类学学者最近关于“陷阱”的讨论的启发，本文探讨了日本科学家如何捕获iPS(诱导多能干细胞)以利用其潜力。由于iPS细胞微小、不稳定、可渗透，人类无法直接干预改变其形态和性质。为它们的生长创造一个合适的环境——换句话说，创造一个陷阱——是人类成功利用和引导细胞潜能的唯一途径。根据在一个实验室的长期实地考察，我认为，在人类和细胞之间进行调解的技术、制度和法律可以被理解为一系列的“生态陷阱”。最终，iPS细胞会抵制单方面的标准化和商业化，迫使人类调整自己的行为和管理系统来适应细胞。

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Making an Ecological Trap

Inspired by recent discussions of ‘traps’ among STS and anthropology scholars, this article explores how Japanese scientists capture iPS (induced pluripotent stem) cells to take advantage of their potentialities. Since iPS cells are tiny, unstable, and permeable, humans cannot intervene directly to transform their morphology and nature. Making a proper environment for their thriving—in other words, creating a trap—is the only way for humans to successfully harness and direct the cells’ potentiality. Based on long-term fieldwork in one laboratory, I suggest that the technologies, institutions, and laws that mediate between humans and cells can be understood as a series of ‘ecological traps’. Ultimately, iPS cells resist unilateral standardization and commercialization, forcing humans to adapt their own behaviors and governing systems to accommodate cells.

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来源期刊

Social Analysis ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

7.10%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： Social Analysis is an international peer-reviewed journal devoted to exploring the analytical potentials of anthropological research. It encourages contributions grounded in original empirical research that critically probe established paradigms of social and cultural analysis. The journal expresses the best that anthropology has to offer by exploring in original ways the relationship between ethnographic materials and theoretical insight. By forging creative and critical engagements with cultural, political, and social processes, it also opens new avenues of communication between anthropology and the humanities as well as other social sciences. The journal publishes four issues per year, including regular Special Issues on particular themes. The Editors welcome individual articles that focus on diverse topics and regions, reflect varied theoretical approaches and methods, and aim to appeal widely within anthropology and beyond. Proposals for Special Issues are selected by the Editorial Board through an annual competitive call.