Yanke Jiang , Yingzhe Yue , Zhaoxu Wang , Chongchong Lu , Zhizheng Wang , Ziyi Yin , Yang Li , Ge-Fei Hao , Xinhua Ding
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引用次数: 0
摘要
脱落酸(ABA)是一种植物激素,不仅对植物生长非常重要,而且还能介导胁迫反应。ABA 在植物免疫中的作用尤其是多方面的。近年来,ABA 功能类似物对其推广应用具有重要意义。在此,我们报道了一种名为 167A 的 ABA 功能类似物。167A 能抑制拟南芥的生长和种子萌发。同时,167A能增强植物的免疫力,这与ABA的作用相反。我们进一步研究了 167A 处理后的 PTI 反应,结果表明 167A 处理后 ROS 暴发、胼胝质沉积增加。此外,167A 还影响气孔的关闭程度。RNA-seq 分析表明,167A 下调 ABA 相关基因,上调 JA/SA/ET 相关基因。通过遗传分析,167A 通过PYR/PYL 受体调节植物的抗性。这些结果表明,新型 ABA 类似物 167A 能积极调节植物免疫力,具有巨大的农业应用潜力。
A novel ABA structural analogues enhanced plant resistance by inducing the plant immunity and inactivating ABA signaling pathway
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a phytohormone that not only important for plant growth, but also mediating the stress response. The roles of ABA in plant immunity are especially multifaceted. Recently, the ABA functional analogues are of great significance to promote its application. Here, we reported an ABA functional analogue named 167A. 167A inhibits plant growth and seeds germinating of Arabidopsis. Meanwhile, the 167A enhanced the plant immunity, which is opposite of ABA. We further investigated the PTI-response after 167A treatment, and the results show that the ROS burst, callose deposition accumulate with 167A treatment. Moreover, 167A also influence the degree of stomal closed. RNA-seq assays show that the 167A down-regulated the ABA associated genes and up-regulated the JA/SA/ET associated genes. Through genetic analysis, the 167A modulating the plant resistance through the PYR/PYL Receptors. Together, these results demonstrate that a novel ABA analogue 167A positive regulated plant immunity and has great potential for agricultural applications.