槲寄生粘集提取物成功治疗复发性三阴性乳腺癌患者拒绝化疗

Hancock Mark J, Parameswara Vinay K
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引用次数: 0

摘要

三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)是一种侵袭性乳腺癌,复发率高,即使采用全谱标准肿瘤治疗,预后也差。自从大约100年前被引入癌症治疗以来,槲寄生粘片提取物(VAE)在欧洲被广泛用作许多癌症的流行补充疗法。我们报告了一例被诊断为3c期(T3N3bM0(i+)) TNBC的患者,在2年后复发后拒绝化疗。患者接受皮下、瘤内及静脉VAE治疗复发。在超声检查下,她的乳房肿块和淋巴结大小在2个月内急剧减少。肿瘤消退近三年后,她目前正在接受每周一次的皮下VAE和每6-8周一次的静脉VAE治疗。她的生活质量很好,没有肿瘤复发的迹象,也没有其他治疗的不良副作用。虽然我们相信肿瘤治疗的最佳结果是将辅助治疗和常规治疗结合在一起,但这个病例表明,至少在某些情况下,VAE可以单独发挥作用。应考虑使用VAE来加强常规治疗,以加强乳腺癌的护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Successful Treatment by Mistletoe Viscum Album Extract of a Patient with Recurrent Triple Negative Breast Cancer who declined Chemotherapy
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive breast cancer with a high incidence of recurrence and poor prognosis even with the full spectrum of standard oncology treatments. Ever since its introduction about 100 years ago for cancer therapy, mistletoe viscum album extract (VAE) has been widely used in Europe as a popular complementary therapy for many cancers. We present a case of a patient diagnosed with stage 3c (T3N3bM0(i+)) TNBC who declined chemotherapy after a recurrence 2 years later. The patient received subcutaneous, intratumoral as well as intravenous VAE therapy for her recurrence. Her breast masses and lymph node sizes dramatically decreased under ultrasound examination within 2 months. After nearly three years since the tumor resolution, she is currently being managed on weekly subcutaneous VAE as well as intravenous VAE once in 6-8 weeks. She has excellent quality of life, no sign of tumor recurrence or other adverse side effects from her treatments. Though we believe the best outcomes in oncology are by integrating complementary and conventional care together, this case shows that VAE can have standalone effectiveness at least in some cases. Use of VAE to augment conventional treatments should be considered to bolster breast cancer care.
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