喷施纳米锌和氮磷钾对玉米产量和籽粒品质的影响

M. Badawi, Sز Seadh, W. Abido, Israa El-Sadik
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在2019年和2020年期间,在埃及达喀利亚省曼苏拉大学农学院研究站农场进行了双大田试验,研究了纳米锌水平(无、200、400和600 mg/L纳米锌喷洒)和无机氮磷钾水平(建议用量的100、80、60和40%)对玉米籽粒发育、收入及其特征和特性的影响。以600 mg/L纳米锌喷施玉米,玉米生长性状、收入、籽粒性状和品质特征均达到了较高的标准。矿肥配施120.0 kg N + 45.0 kg P2O5 + 24.0 kg K2O/饲可获得较高的玉米生长品质、收入、籽粒性状和特性标准。综上所述,在施肥120.0 kg N + 45.0 kg P2O5 + 24.0 kg K2O/饲的基础上,喷施600 mg/L纳米锌可获得最大产量和籽粒品质。在埃及达卡利亚省Mansoura地区的生态环境下,为保持高产和籽粒品质,同时降低生产成本和生态污染,建议采用600 mg/L纳米锌喷施、96.0 kg N + 36.0 kg P2O5 + 19.2 kg K2O/次施肥。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Spraying with Nano-Zinc and Mineral Npk Levels on Productivity and Grains Quality of Maize
Dual field trials were passed at Investigational Station Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt, throughout 2019 and 2020 time of year to study the outcome of spraying through nano-zinc levels (without, spraying with nano zinc at 200, 400 and 600 mg/L) and mineral NPK levels i.e. 100, 80, 60 and 40 % of proposed dosages on development, income and its features and characteristic of maize grains. Spraying maize thru Zn in nano from at 600 mg/L produced high ranking standards growing characters, income and its properties and quality characteristics of maize grains. Mineral fertilizing along with 120.0 kg N plus 45.0 kg P2O5 plus 24.0 kg K2O/fed produced high-ranking standards of growing qualities, income and its properties and characteristic of maize grains. It could be concluded that spraying with nano zinc at 600 mg/L besides fertilizing with 120.0 kg N plus 45.0 kg P2O5 plus 24.0 kg K2O/fed to produce utmost productivity and grains quality. While, to preserve high productivity and grains quality simultaneously lessen production charges and ecofriendly pollution, it could be proposed spraying with nano zinc at 600 mg/L as well as fertilizing with 96.0 kg N plus 36.0 kg P2O5 plus 19.2 kg K2O/fed under ecological environments of Mansoura district, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
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