情景分析表明,通过供应链能源管理,德国奶农的收入增加

IF 1.2 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
Theresa Theunissen, H. Bernhardt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重点介绍了供应链能源管理(SCEM)的研究领域,并将其应用于德国乳制品行业。考虑到电力销售和能源数据共享的报酬,农业收入的变化被量化。结果表明,SCEM可能成为增加奶牛场能源相关收入的最相关驱动因素。摘要德国食品工业的乳制品行业不仅为人们提供营养,而且对促进环境责任至关重要。然而,该行业的可持续发展努力必须与盈利目标相平衡,农民面临着盈利经营的挑战,同时也在寻求新的、可持续的收入来源。能源管理就是这样一个杠杆,可以帮助农场建立可持续的收入来源。目前,奶牛场的能源管理主要局限于牛棚的边界,目前还没有针对德国乳制品供应链中以利润为导向的能源管理合作的全面研究。缺乏合作不仅阻碍了奶牛场的收入增长,而且使可持续发展目标的实现变得复杂,这可能会对该行业的公众形象产生负面影响。为了解决这个问题,我们将供应链能源管理(SCEM)作为一个研究领域,研究了乳制品供应链中与能源相关的相互依赖关系。我们通过应用SCEM评估德国奶农未来收入变化的情景分析表明,SCEM有可能成为增加农场能源相关收入的最相关驱动因素。例如,我们对一个拥有56,950千瓦时光伏系统的样本农场的研究表明,只需在SCEM背景下调整其能源(数据)分配模式,就可以将其能源相关收入增加170%。基于这些发现,我们建议在SCEM研究领域进行进一步的研究,这也是新倡议DairyChainEnergy的目标。关键词:DairyChainEnergy,售电,能源数据共享,食品行业,收入,盈利能力,SCEM,可持续性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scenario Analysis Indicates Revenue Increase for German Dairy Farmers Through Supply Chain Energy Management
Highlights The research field of supply chain energy management (SCEM) is introduced and applied to the German dairy sector. Changes in farm revenues are quantified, considering electricity sales and remuneration for energy data sharing. Results show that SCEM could become the most relevant driver for increasing energy-related revenues at dairy farms. Abstract. The dairy sector of the German food industry is vital not only for providing nutrition to people but also for promoting environmental responsibility. However, sustainability efforts in the sector must be balanced with profitability goals, and farmers face the challenge of operating profitably while also seeking new, sustainable sources of income. Energy management is one such lever that can help establish sustainable revenue streams for farms. Currently, energy management at dairy farms is mostly limited to the barn's boundaries, and there has been no comprehensive study yet around profit-oriented collaboration on energy management along German dairy supply chains. This lack of collaboration not only hinders revenue growth for dairy farms but also complicates the achievement of sustainability targets, which can negatively impact the sector's public perception. To address this issue, we have applied supply chain energy management (SCEM) as a research field that examines energy-related interdependencies along the dairy supply chain. Our scenario analysis assessing the future revenue change for German dairy farmers through the application of SCEM indicates that it has the potential to become the most relevant driver for increasing energy-related revenues at farms. For example, our studies on a sample farm with 56,950 kWh photovoltaic systems show that it can increase its energy-related revenues by 170% simply by adapting its energy (data) distribution mode in the context of SCEM. Based on these findings, we recommend conducting further studies within the research field of SCEM, which is the aim of the new initiative DairyChainEnergy. Keywords: DairyChainEnergy, Electricity sales, Energy data sharing, Food industry, Income, Profitability, SCEM, Sustainability.
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