基于专业技能组合的数据科学就业人力资源分析与薪酬预测

IF 3.4 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Tee Zhen Quan, Mafas Raheem
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在利用专业技能对数据科学就业的强大影响,并辅助薪资预测,对数据科学就业进行有意义的人力资源分析。随着大数据的爆炸式发展,出现了数据科学工作岗位短缺,需要为特定的数据科学职位招聘合适的专业人员。为了达到这样的结果,目前的数据科学就业趋势分析基于二级数据集。通过主仪表板提供了对工作保障和更好的职业发展有用的分析见解。此外,为了进一步有效地建立模型,还确定了重要的需求数据科学技能变量。特别是,某些数据预处理技术被广泛执行,以准备和优化上述人力资源分析目的的数据集。综合体模型作为最合适的工资预测模型,在验证中具有最低的平均平方误差(Average Squared Error, ASE)。尽管由于大量过滤的技能变量导致预测精度较低,但工资预测模型的主要目标是解释输入变量与目标工资水平变量之间的关系。总体而言,人力资源分析仪表板和薪酬预测模型的结果是一致的,其中提供了详细的分析报告,以薪酬为激励关键,以具体有效的职业发展指导来鼓励不同的数据科学角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Resource Analytics on Data Science Employment Based on Specialized Skill Sets with Salary Prediction
The research aims to perform meaningful human resource analysis on data science employment using the strong influences of specialized skills set with assisting salary prediction. With explosive big data development, a data science job shortage has occurred with high accurate recruitment demand to hire suitable professionals for specific data science roles. To achieve such outcomes, the current data science employment trends were analyzed based on a secondary dataset. Useful analytics insights for job securement and better career development were provided through the main dashboard. Besides, the significant in-demand data science skill variables were also identified for further effective model building. Particularly, certain data pre-processing techniques were performed extensively to prepare and optimize the dataset for the mentioned human resource analytics purposes. The ensemble model was selected as the most suitable salary prediction model with the lowest Average Squared Error (ASE) on validation. Despite the low prediction accuracy caused by numerous filtered skill variables, the salary prediction model’s main objective was to interpret the relationships between input variables and the target salary levels variable. Overall, the results from both the human resource analytic dashboard and salary prediction model were tally where a detailed analytic report was provided to encourage different data science roles with specific and effective career development guidance, using salary as the motivation key.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: Data Science has been established as an important emergent scientific field and paradigm driving research evolution in such disciplines as statistics, computing science and intelligence science, and practical transformation in such domains as science, engineering, the public sector, business, social sci­ence, and lifestyle. The field encompasses the larger ar­eas of artificial intelligence, data analytics, machine learning, pattern recognition, natural language understanding, and big data manipulation. It also tackles related new sci­entific chal­lenges, ranging from data capture, creation, storage, retrieval, sharing, analysis, optimization, and vis­ualization, to integrative analysis across heterogeneous and interdependent complex resources for better decision-making, collaboration, and, ultimately, value creation.The International Journal of Data Science and Analytics (JDSA) brings together thought leaders, researchers, industry practitioners, and potential users of data science and analytics, to develop the field, discuss new trends and opportunities, exchange ideas and practices, and promote transdisciplinary and cross-domain collaborations. The jour­nal is composed of three streams: Regular, to communicate original and reproducible theoretical and experimental findings on data science and analytics; Applications, to report the significant data science applications to real-life situations; and Trends, to report expert opinion and comprehensive surveys and reviews of relevant areas and topics in data science and analytics.Topics of relevance include all aspects of the trends, scientific foundations, techniques, and applica­tions of data science and analytics, with a primary focus on:statistical and mathematical foundations for data science and analytics;understanding and analytics of complex data, human, domain, network, organizational, social, behavior, and system characteristics, complexities and intelligences;creation and extraction, processing, representation and modelling, learning and discovery, fusion and integration, presentation and visualization of complex data, behavior, knowledge and intelligence;data analytics, pattern recognition, knowledge discovery, machine learning, deep analytics and deep learning, and intelligent processing of various data (including transaction, text, image, video, graph and network), behaviors and systems;active, real-time, personalized, actionable and automated analytics, learning, computation, optimization, presentation and recommendation; big data architecture, infrastructure, computing, matching, indexing, query processing, mapping, search, retrieval, interopera­bility, exchange, and recommendation;in-memory, distributed, parallel, scalable and high-performance computing, analytics and optimization for big data;review, surveys, trends, prospects and opportunities of data science research, innovation and applications;data science applications, intelligent devices and services in scientific, business, governmental, cultural, behavioral, social and economic, health and medical, human, natural and artificial (including online/Web, cloud, IoT, mobile and social media) domains; andethics, quality, privacy, safety and security, trust, and risk of data science and analytics
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