Nor Farisya, Hidayu Mohd Faidi, Asma Ali, Siti, N. Jaafar, N. Zalbahar, M. Rahijan, Abdul Wahab
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This self-administered online survey is divided into three sections: demographic and socioeconomic factors; food security status via the USDA (food security survey module, FSSM); and students' current academic performance (based on ICGPA). SPSS version 25 was used to analyse the data. The result indicates the majority of the respondents were classified to have a marginal food security level (38.0%), followed by high food security level (31.0%), low food security level (21.7%), and the remaining (9.30%) were classified to have a very low food security level. The majority of respondents (45.3%) had a CGPA of 3.50 to 4.00. The study showed a statistically significant association between food insecurity and current CGPA among Malaysian university students (1, n=300) = 7.739 and p=0.021. The association between food insecurity and academic performance may be accounted for by a range of causes, including hunger, despair, and ill health. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
由于COVID-19大流行,大学生是最容易遭受粮食不安全的人群之一。经历食品不安全的学生在大学表现不佳的可能性更大。然而,只有少数研究在马来西亚进行,以确定2019冠状病毒病期间大学生的粮食不安全和学业成绩之间的关系。因此,本研究的目的是调查上述变量之间的关联。这项横断面研究是在马来西亚每个地区选定的公立大学的300名本科生中进行的。这项自我管理的在线调查分为三个部分:人口统计和社会经济因素;通过美国农业部(粮食安全调查模块,FSSM)的粮食安全状况;以及学生目前的学习成绩(基于ICGPA)。采用SPSS version 25对数据进行分析。结果表明,大多数受访者被评为粮食安全水平处于边缘(38.0%),其次是粮食安全水平较高(31.0%),粮食安全水平较低(21.7%),其余为粮食安全水平极低(9.30%)。大多数受访者(45.3%)的CGPA在3.50至4.00之间。该研究显示,马来西亚大学生的粮食不安全与当前CGPA之间存在统计学显著关联(1,n=300) = 7.739, p=0.021。粮食不安全与学习成绩之间的关系可能由一系列原因造成,包括饥饿、绝望和健康状况不佳。选择粮食不安全和学习成绩差之间每种可能关系的影响程度,可以帮助卫生当局确定最有效的干预领域。
ADDRESSING FOOD INSECURITY AMONG MALAYSIAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS DURING COVID-19: IMPLICATIONS FOR ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
University students are among the population that is most prone to experiencing food insecurity due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Students experiencing food insecurity have a higher likelihood of performing poorly at university. However, only a few studies have been conducted in Malaysia to determine the association between food insecurity, and academic performance among university students during COVID-19. As a result, the purpose of this study was to investigate the aforementioned association between variables. This cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 undergraduate students from Malaysia's selected public universities in each zone. This self-administered online survey is divided into three sections: demographic and socioeconomic factors; food security status via the USDA (food security survey module, FSSM); and students' current academic performance (based on ICGPA). SPSS version 25 was used to analyse the data. The result indicates the majority of the respondents were classified to have a marginal food security level (38.0%), followed by high food security level (31.0%), low food security level (21.7%), and the remaining (9.30%) were classified to have a very low food security level. The majority of respondents (45.3%) had a CGPA of 3.50 to 4.00. The study showed a statistically significant association between food insecurity and current CGPA among Malaysian university students (1, n=300) = 7.739 and p=0.021. The association between food insecurity and academic performance may be accounted for by a range of causes, including hunger, despair, and ill health. Selecting the extent to which each possible relationship between food insecurity and low academic performance contributes can aid health-related authorities in determining the most effective areas for intervention.
期刊介绍:
Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine (MJPHM) is the official Journal of Malaysian Public Health Physicians’ Association. This is an Open-Access and peer-reviewed Journal founded in 2001 with the main objective of providing a platform for publication of scientific articles in the areas of public health medicine. . The Journal is published in two volumes per year. Contributors are welcome to send their articles in all sub-discipline of public health including epidemiology, biostatistics, nutrition, family health, infectious diseases, health services research, gerontology, child health, adolescent health, behavioral medicine, rural health, chronic diseases, health promotion, public health policy and management, health economics, occupational health and environmental health.