莎拉·布莱登:“优雅而又灿烂的女孩”

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 Q3 AREA STUDIES
Linda Wells
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在整个20世纪初的澳大利亚中部,许多土著妇女生下了由白人男性生下的孩子。1914年至1929年间,这些孩子被带离他们的家庭,并被带到新兴的爱丽丝泉镇,住在一堆被称为“平房”的锡棚里。这种将儿童从他们的家庭中带走的做法符合整个殖民世界正在实施的同化政策。在我对平房的研究中,我在国家档案馆看到了一份名为“萨拉·布雷登(半种姓)教育”的文件。1907年,萨拉出生在澳大利亚中部的一个养牛场,母亲是土著,父亲是白人。在某种程度上,她的故事,我继续探索,反映了许多在那个时代和那个地方出生的土著/白人双重遗产的孩子的故事。但在其他方面,莎拉的处境和经历却截然不同。我项目的一个关键目标是研究和撰写爱丽丝泉1914-1929年第一间平房的创作历史,以及它所处的环境。这篇文章是根据那部文学作品的一章改编的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sarah Breaden: “A Refined and Splendid Kind of Girl”
ABSTRACT In Central Australia throughout the early 20th century, many Aboriginal women gave birth to babies who had been fathered by white men. Between 1914 and 1929, these children were removed from their families and taken to live in the burgeoning town of Alice Springs, in a collection of tin sheds referred to as “the Bungalow”. Such removal of children from their families was in line with assimilation policies being enacted across the colonised world. During my research into the Bungalow, I came across a file in the National Archives entitled “Sarah Breaden (Half Caste) Education”. Sarah was born of an Aboriginal mother and white father, on a cattle station in Central Australia, in 1907. In some ways, her story, which I went on to explore, reflects that of so many children of dual Indigenous/white heritage born in that time and place. But in other ways, Sarah's circumstances and experiences differ markedly. A key aim of my project has been to research and write a creative history of the first Bungalow in Alice Springs 1914–1929, and the context in which it was situated. This article is adapted from a chapter of that literary work.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The Journal of Australian Studies (JAS) is the journal of the International Australian Studies Association (InASA). In print since the mid-1970s, in the last few decades JAS has been involved in some of the most important discussion about the past, present and future of Australia. The Journal of Australian Studies is a fully refereed, international quarterly journal which publishes scholarly articles and reviews on Australian culture, society, politics, history and literature. The editorial practice is to promote and include multi- and interdisciplinary work.
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