星图上离散竹园切边和连续切边的10/7逼近

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED
Felix Höhne, R. V. Stee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在离散竹园修剪问题中,我们给定n根生长速率为v1,…的竹子。每天1美元。机器人园丁每天砍下一根竹子到0英尺高。我们的目标是找到一个时间表,将有史以来最高的竹子的高度降到最低。我们提出了一个基于对风车问题的简化的10 / 7近似算法。这与早期算法的方法是一致的,但是使用了一些新技术来获得更好的近似比。我们还考虑了这个问题的连续版本,园丁在植物之间的公制空间中行走,每次到达一棵植物时都会砍掉一棵植物。我们表明,在星图上,先前提出的算法Reduce-Fastest是一个6近似值,而已知的Deadline-Driven Strategy是一个(3 + 2√2)近似值。最后期限驱动策略在每个分支上有多个植物的星图上也是一个(9 + 2√5)近似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A 10/7-Approximation for Discrete Bamboo Garden Trimming and Continuous Trimming on Star Graphs
In the discrete bamboo garden trimming problem we are given n bamboo that grow at rates v 1 , . . . , v n per day. Each day a robotic gardener cuts down one bamboo to height 0. The goal is to find a schedule that minimizes the height of the tallest bamboo that ever exists. We present a 10 / 7-approximation algorithm that is based on a reduction to the pinwheel problem. This is consistent with the approach of earlier algorithms, but some new techniques are used that lead to a better approximation ratio. We also consider the continuous version of the problem where the gardener travels in a metric space between plants and cuts down a plant each time he reaches one. We show that on the star graph the previously proposed algorithm Reduce-Fastest is a 6-approximation and the known Deadline-Driven Strategy is a (3 + 2 √ 2)-approximation. The Deadline-Driven Strategy is also a (9 + 2 √ 5)-approximation on star graphs with multiple plants on each branch.
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来源期刊
Spin
Spin Materials Science-Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Spin electronics encompasses a multidisciplinary research effort involving magnetism, semiconductor electronics, materials science, chemistry and biology. SPIN aims to provide a forum for the presentation of research and review articles of interest to all researchers in the field. The scope of the journal includes (but is not necessarily limited to) the following topics: *Materials: -Metals -Heusler compounds -Complex oxides: antiferromagnetic, ferromagnetic -Dilute magnetic semiconductors -Dilute magnetic oxides -High performance and emerging magnetic materials *Semiconductor electronics *Nanodevices: -Fabrication -Characterization *Spin injection *Spin transport *Spin transfer torque *Spin torque oscillators *Electrical control of magnetic properties *Organic spintronics *Optical phenomena and optoelectronic spin manipulation *Applications and devices: -Novel memories and logic devices -Lab-on-a-chip -Others *Fundamental and interdisciplinary studies: -Spin in low dimensional system -Spin in medical sciences -Spin in other fields -Computational materials discovery
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