系绳空间移动装置中利用动能自动缠绕系绳方法的实验研究

Kazuki Nirayama, Shoichiro Takehara, S. Takayama, Yusuke Ito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

系绳(绳子和电线)用于各种机械系统,因为它们重量轻,具有良好的可储存性。这类系统的例子包括电梯和起重机。近年来,人们期望在特殊环境中使用系绳,如外层空间,并提出了各种系统。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种使用系绳的移动系统,该系统通过缠绕系在墙上的系绳来移动人。然而,该方法有一个问题,即人的态度可能缺乏稳定性在系绳的缠绕。针对系绳缠绕过程中系统旋转动能的波动,研究了系绳空间移动装置的姿态控制方法。通过数值仿真验证了该控制方法的有效性。本文将所提出的控制系统安装在实验装置中,对数值仿真模型进行验证。然后,通过实际系统的实验验证了所提控制方法的有效性。实验结果表明,在控制条件下,绳系空间移动装置的角速度收敛到0°/s。实验结果表明,所提出的控制方法对绳系的自动缠绕是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental Examination of Automatic Tether Winding Method Using Kinetic Energy in Tether Space Mobility Device
Tethers (strings and wires) are used in various mechanical systems because they are lightweight and have excellent storability. Examples of such systems include elevators and cranes. In recent years, the use of tethers in special environments, such as outer space, is expected, and various systems have been proposed. In this study, we propose a mobility system using a tether that moves a human by winding a tether attached to a wall. However, the method has a problem whereby the attitude of the human can lack stability during the winding of the tether. We developed the attitude control method of the Tether Space Mobility Device during tether winding while focusing on fluctuations in the rotational kinetic energy of systems. The effectiveness of the control method was shown using numerical simulation. In this paper, the proposed control system is installed in the experimental device for validating the numerical simulation model. Then, we verified the effectiveness of the proposed control method through experiments using an actual system. The experimental results confirm that the angular velocity of the Tether Space Mobility Device converges to 0 deg/s when control is applied. In addition, it was shown that the proposed control method is effective for automatically winding the tether.
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