乳腺癌中雌激素、孕激素受体及Her2/Neu的表达

Mahendra M Patil, Pawar S J, Rohit S. Kadam, Atul B. Hulwan, Mahendra Alate, Dhirajkumar Mane
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摘要

将ER、PR和HER2/neu表达与肿瘤类型、肿瘤大小、肿瘤分级、肿瘤坏死、淋巴血管浸润(肿瘤栓塞)和腋窝淋巴结转移状态等预后因素联系起来。将免疫组织化学标志物状态(ER、PR和HER2/neu)与患者的临床细节(年龄和性别)联系起来。对2015年6月至2017年5月101例乳腺癌患者进行了为期2年的孕激素受体(PR)、雌激素受体(ER)及HER-2/neu表达的调查研究。可触及的乳房肿块伴或不伴疼痛是最常见的主诉。大多数乳腺癌病例显示左乳受累。结果发现,ER与PR表达呈强相关。ER、PR的表达与肿瘤的大小没有明显的相关性。ER和PR阴性与乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移相关。101例乳腺癌中肿瘤坏死占38.61%。然而,在ER中肿瘤坏死的发生或不存在,PR的表达并没有很强的相关性。31.68%的病例有肿瘤栓塞。在乳腺癌合并肿瘤栓塞的情况下,观察到ER和PR表达降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estrogen, Progestrone Receptor and Her2/Neu Expressions incases of Breast Cancer
To correlate ER, PR and HER2/neu expressions with established prognostic factors viz. type of tumour, tumour size, tumour grade, tumour necrosis, lymphovascular invasion (tumor emboli), and axillary lymph node metastasis status. To correlate immunehistochemical marker status ( ER, PR and HER2/neu) with clinical details (age and sex) of patients. The investigative research of Progesterone receptor (PR), Estrogen receptor (ER), as well as HER-2/neu expressions in cases of developing breast carcinoma was carried out over a period of 2 years from June 2015 to May 2017 which included 101 breast cancer cases. Palpable breast lump with or without pain were most frequent complaints. Maximum number of breast cancer cases revealed involvement of left breast. It was found that ER and PR expression was strongly correlated. No significant association was found between the presence of ER, PR expression as well as the size of the tumor. ER and PR negativity was associated with breast carcinoma cases having axillary lymph node metastasis. Out of 101 breast cancer cases tumor necrosis was present in 38.61%. However, the occurrence or absence of tumour necrosis in ER, PR expression was not strongly linked. Tumor emboli were noted in 31.68% of cases. In case of breast cancer with tumor emboli decreased ER and PR expression was observed.
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