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引用次数: 14
摘要
人为地貌(尤其是矿山地貌——采石场、矿坑、矿山)无疑具有开发地质旅游的巨大潜力。此外,从地球保护和地球教育的角度来看,它们很重要,因为它们可以看到通常隐藏的地球科学特征(例如,地层边界或土壤剖面)。然而,在某些情况下,这些地貌的潜力没有得到充分认识,这些遗址本身甚至可能濒临灭绝。本文提出了这些特定地形(分别是将用于地质旅游和地质教育的采矿地质遗址和地貌遗址)的地质旅游和地质教育目的的清单和评估方法的指导方针,并给出了地质旅游尚未充分发展的地区的一个例子(Červený kopec/Red Hill in Brno, Czech Republic)。
Mining Landforms: An Integrated Approach for Assessing the Geotourism and Geoeducational Potential
Abstract Anthropogenic landforms (especially the mining landforms – quarries, pits, mines) have undoubtedly a great potential for the geotourism development. In addition, they are important from the geoconservation and geoeducation point of view as they allow to see the Earth-science features that would normally remain hidden (e.g., stratigraphic boundaries or soil profiles). However, the potential of these landforms in some case is not fully recognized and the sites themselves can even be endangered. The article presents guidelines for inventorying and assessment method for geotourism and geoeducational purposes of these specific landforms (respectively, the mining geosites and geomorphosites which are going to be used for geotourism and geoeducation) and gives an example from the area in which geotourism has not been fully developed yet (Červený kopec/Red Hill in Brno, Czech Republic).