沥青稳定路基压缩特性的监测

S. Sarsam, A. Saidi, Anmar L. Jasim
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引用次数: 3

摘要

. 路基土是巷道的基础板形式;它应在巷道的整个设计寿命期间保持其结构特征,并以最低的维护要求。在路基施工中使用石膏土时,路基与过量的水接触往往会出现湿陷性和结构承载力差的问题。沥青稳定可以为这些问题提供适当的解决方案。在这项调查中,试图监测沥青稳定路基土在30次(冻融)和(加热-冷却)循环下压缩性特性的变化。每10个循环后观测数据,并与参考混合物进行比较。以不同沥青乳液百分比的最佳流体含量制备了直径为75 mm、高度为20 mm的试件。使用标准里程表进行测试,以确定干燥和浸泡试验条件下的压缩特性。结果表明:冻融循环(10、20和30)次的试样,在浸水条件下,压缩指数(Cc)随循环次数的增加而增加,而在干燥条件下,压缩指数(Cc)随循环次数的增加而降低。干燥条件下,初始孔隙率随循环次数的增加而减小;但在浸水条件下,随循环次数的增加而保持不变。对于暴露于(10,20和30)循环(加热-冷却)的样品,在浸泡和干燥条件下,(Cc)随循环次数的增加而降低。初始孔隙率随循环次数的增加而增加,干燥和浸水条件下初始孔隙率变化不大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monitoring of the Compressibility Characteristics of Asphalt Stabilized Subgrade
. The subgrade soil is the foundation plate form of the roadway; it should sustain its structural characteristics throughout the design life of the roadway with minimal requirements for maintenance. When Gypseous soil is implemented in the construction of subgrade, problems regarding collapsibility and poor structural capacity usually occur when the subgrade came in touch with excess water. Asphalt stabilization could furnish a proper solution to such problems. In this investigation, an attempt has been made to monitor the variations in compressibility characteristics of asphalt stabilized subgrade soil subjected to 30 cycles of (freezing-thawing) and (heating-cooling). Data have been observed after each 10 cycles, and compared with that of reference mix. Specimens of (75) mm diameter and (20) mm height have been prepared at optimum fluid content with various asphalt emulsion percentages. Testing was carried out using the standard odometer to determine the compressibility characteristics at dry and soaked test conditions. It was concluded that for samples exposed to (10, 20 and 30) cycles of (freezing-thawing), the compression index (Cc) had increased with the increase of cycles in soaked condition but it decreases with increased number of cycles in dry condition. Initial void ratio decreased with number of cycles in dry condition; but remains constant with increased number of cycles in soaked condition. For samples exposed to (10, 20 and 30) cycles of (heating-cooling), (Cc) decreased with the increase of cycles in both soaked and dry condition. Initial void ratio increased with number of cycles while it slightly changed for dry and soaked condition respectively.
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