{"title":"通信故障导致航空灾难","authors":"J. Strother","doi":"10.1109/IPCC.1999.799097","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Communications problems have contributed, directly or indirectly, to some of the most disastrous aviation accidents in history. An analysis of past accidents reveals that common factors associated with poor communication include confusing phraseology, similar call signs, ambiguity, inference problems, and a host of other linguistic issues. The last category includes problems arising from unclear English or heavy foreign accents and poor enunciation. Examples of aviation disasters caused by communications errors are used to illustrate the variety of elements inherent in this area. Potential solutions are examined.","PeriodicalId":70843,"journal":{"name":"文化与传播","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Communication failures lead to airline disasters\",\"authors\":\"J. Strother\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IPCC.1999.799097\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Communications problems have contributed, directly or indirectly, to some of the most disastrous aviation accidents in history. An analysis of past accidents reveals that common factors associated with poor communication include confusing phraseology, similar call signs, ambiguity, inference problems, and a host of other linguistic issues. The last category includes problems arising from unclear English or heavy foreign accents and poor enunciation. Examples of aviation disasters caused by communications errors are used to illustrate the variety of elements inherent in this area. Potential solutions are examined.\",\"PeriodicalId\":70843,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"文化与传播\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-09-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"文化与传播\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPCC.1999.799097\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"文化与传播","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPCC.1999.799097","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Communications problems have contributed, directly or indirectly, to some of the most disastrous aviation accidents in history. An analysis of past accidents reveals that common factors associated with poor communication include confusing phraseology, similar call signs, ambiguity, inference problems, and a host of other linguistic issues. The last category includes problems arising from unclear English or heavy foreign accents and poor enunciation. Examples of aviation disasters caused by communications errors are used to illustrate the variety of elements inherent in this area. Potential solutions are examined.