在一个多地点的研究中心,通过场所营造将科学家融入跨学科

IF 3.1 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL ISSUES
M. Hesjedal
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引用次数: 2

摘要

物理场所对跨学科研究合作的重要性常常被科学家和决策者视为理所当然。这样做的一个结果是,资助跨学科研究中心的趋势出现了,科学家们在同一栋楼里工作。然而,先前关于这一问题的研究结果是模糊的,并表明尽管地理邻近明显重要,但邻近不足以促进跨学科合作。本文基于一个多站点挪威生物技术研究中心的民族志研究——挪威数字生活中心(DLN),该中心于2015年获得资助,旨在促进生物技术研究向跨学科和跨学科和数字化的过渡。多站点的特点使得DLN不同于研究中心内研究小组的托管趋势。这篇论文提出了一个问题:在一个多地点的研究中心,科学家是如何被社会化成跨学科的心态的?分析集中在三个方面:场所、社会化、情感特征和经验的作用。这篇论文的主要贡献是展示了场所营造在激励跨学科和跨学科合作中的作用,特别是通过允许参与科学家之间情感关系的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Socializing Scientists into Interdisciplinarity by Placemaking in a Multi-sited Research Center
The importance of physical place for interdisciplinary research collaborations is often taken for granted by scientists and policy makers. One result of this is a trend of funding interdisciplinary research centers where scientists are colocated in the same building. Previous research findings on the matter are, however, ambiguous and show that though geographical proximity clearly matters, proximity is insufficient to foster interdisciplinary collaboration. This paper is based on an ethnographic study of a multi-sited Norwegian biotechnology research center—the Centre for Digital Life Norway (DLN), funded in 2015 to stimulate a transition in biotechnology research toward inter- and transdisciplinarity and digitalization. The multi-sited character makes DLN different from the much-studied trend of colocation of research groups in research centers. The paper asks: how are scientists socialized into an interdisciplinary mentality in a multi-sited research center? The analysis focus on three aspects: place, socialization, and the role of affective features and experiences. The paper’s main contribution is to demonstrate the role of placemaking in motivating for inter- and transdisciplinary collaboration, in particular by allowing for development of affective relations among the participating scientists.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
6.50%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: As scientific advances improve our lives, they also complicate how we live and react to the new technologies. More and more, human values come into conflict with scientific advancement as we deal with important issues such as nuclear power, environmental degradation and information technology. Science, Technology, & Human Values is a peer-reviewed, international, interdisciplinary journal containing research, analyses and commentary on the development and dynamics of science and technology, including their relationship to politics, society and culture.
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