昌迪加尔女性高管面临的心理健康问题:分析

H. Kaur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心理健康包括对自己和他人的乐观的思想和行为。心理健康取决于各种社会、生物、经济和环境指标。一个人的心理健康同样重要,因为它直接由认知和情感健康组成。由于心理健康,人们认识到他们克服焦虑和高效工作的能力。如果一个人能恰当地与人交往,并能富有成效地解决生活中的问题,他或她就会被认为是精神健康的。心理健康在人生的各个阶段都起着至关重要的作用。在当代印度社会,妇女健康是一个重要问题,也是一个关键的性别问题。在21世纪,妇女不再局限于她们的家庭领域,但她们在家庭和工作场所都发挥着关键作用。目前,在外面工作的妇女比例更高。本研究旨在研究昌迪加尔市女性高管的心理健康问题。本研究的主要目的是找出女性行政人员所遭受的各种心理健康相关问题,并探讨女性行政人员所经历的心理健康和福祉痛苦的各种原因。该研究的主要结果突出表明,由于歧视和偏见、机会不平等、玻璃天花板、性别歧视、性别歧视和性别歧视等各种原因,大多数受访者都患有与心理健康相关的问题,如情绪波动、愤怒、担忧、焦虑和抑郁。角色冲突导致持续的压力和抑郁,导致工作效率降低,直接导致对女性管理人员的心理健康状况产生不良影响,并表现出心理健康疾病的症状。因此,心理压力已成为职业妇女中不可避免的事实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING ISSUES FACED BY WOMEN EXECUTIVES IN CHANDIGARH: AN ANALYSIS
Psychological well-being constitutes optimistic thought and behavior for self and for others. Psychological well-being depends upon various social, biological, economic, environmental indicators. Psychological well-being of an individual is equally important as it is directly consisted of cognitive and emotional wellbeing. Because of psychological well-being people recognize their capabilities to overcome anxieties and work efficiently. An individual will be considered as mentally fit if he or she associates with people appropriately and solves the problems of life fruitfully. Psychological well-being plays an essential and significant role in all phases of life of a person. In contemporary Indian society women’s health is an important issue and a crucial gender concern. In the 21st century, women are not restricted to their domestic arena however they are performing key role at home as well as at their place of work. At present, a greater percentage of women are working outside. The present study is done to study psychological well-being issues of women executives in Chandigarh. The major objectives of the present study are to find out various psychological well-being related issues suffered by women executives and to explore various reasons for psychological health and well-being sufferings experienced by women executives. Major results of the study highlighted that majority of the respondents were suffering from psychological wellbeing related problems such as mood swings, anger, worry, anxiety and depression due to various reasons such as discrimination and biasness, unequal access to opportunities, glass-ceiling, role conflict that leads to constant stress and depression resulting in reduced work efficiency that directly leads to bad effect on the psychological health conditions of women executives and showing symptoms of mental health illnesses. Consequently, psychological stress has become an ineluctable fact among employed women.
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