探究性学习对大学生掌握不饱和烃概念的有效性

Helda Lupita Septyastuti, S. Sutrisno, H. Widarti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

探究性学习可以应用于任何教育阶段的化学学习。这是根据化学的特点,它是基于现实世界研究的经验证据。有机化学讲座的主题之一是不饱和烃,讨论了其结构、命名、性质、制造和可用性。化学学习的探究模式或策略多种多样,尤其是指导性探究。导向性探究性化学学习策略创新之一是面向不同教育层次、高中和大学的OE 3r(定向-探索-解释-阐述-反思)策略。本研究旨在探讨以OE 3r策略为导向的探究式学习对大学生不饱和烃概念理解的有效性。本研究采用准实验和前测后测对照组设计。使用OE 3r策略的概念理解被证明比说明性策略更好。这可以从达到最低完全性标准中看出,OE 3r为92.3%,expository为72.2%。OE 3r策略的n增益值(0.43)也明显优于说明文策略(0.27)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTIVENESS OF INQUIRY-BASED LEARNING TOWARDS MASTERING THE CONCEPT OF UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS IN UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
Inquiry learning can be applied to chemistry learning at any level of education. This is according to the characteristics of chemistry, which is based on empirical evidence for real-world study. One of the topics studied in Organic Chemistry Lecture is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that discussed the structure, nomenclature, properties, manufacture, and usability. There are various models or strategies of inquiry for chemistry learning, especially guided inquiry. One of the guided inquiry-based chemistry learning strategy innovations is the OE 3 R (Orientation - Exploration - Explanation - Elaboration - Reflection) strategy for various education levels, high schools, and universities. This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of guided inquiry-based learning with OE 3 R strategy in undergraduate students' conceptual understanding of the Unsaturated Hydrocarbon concept. The research using a Quasi Experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. Conceptual understanding with OE 3 R Strategy proven to be better than Expository Strategy. This can be seen from achieving minimum completeness criteria, which is 92.3% for OE 3 R and 72.2% for expository. It can also be seen from the N-gain value for the OE 3 R Strategy (0.43), which is significantly better than the Expository Strategy (0.27).
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