通过在Ta/TaN势垒下插入Ti层抑制应力引起的通孔和Cu宽线之间的开口破坏

M. Ueki, M. Hiroi, N. Ikarashi, T. Onodera, N. Furutake, M. Yoshiki, Y. Hayashi
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引用次数: 11

摘要

我们验证了Ti层的插入对宽Cu线应力诱导空洞形成的影响,其中孔洞是在孔洞下形成的。将PVD-Ti插入到Ta/TaN势垒下,以改善通孔与底层Cu的粘附性能。当插入标称30nm厚的PVD-Ti层(通孔底部Ti厚度约为8nm)时,失效得到充分抑制,而不会降低电迁移电阻。此外,与传统的Ta/TaN势垒结构相比,通孔电阻降低了25%,而插入Ti后铜金属的电阻率不变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Suppression of stress induced open failures between via and Cu wide line by inserting Ti layer under Ta/TaN barrier
We verified the effect of Ti layer insertion on stress induced void formation in wide Cu lines where voids were formed under via. In order to improve adhesion property between via and underlying Cu, PVD-Ti was inserted under Ta/TaN barrier. When nominal 30 nm thick PVD-Ti layer was inserted (Ti thickness at via bottom was about 8 nm), the failure was sufficiently suppressed without degrading the electromigration resistance. In addition, the via resistance was reduced by 25% compared with conventional Ta/TaN barrier structure, while the Cu metal resistivity was unchanged by the Ti insertion.
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CiteScore
4.50
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