2021年钟果区本敦安村巴勒坎邦保健中心高血压事件的决定因素

Wati Jumaiyah, S. Latifah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

简介:高血压是高血压的一种状态,由于大多数无症状或无症状,被称为“无声杀手”。但治疗往往为时已晚。高血压的发病率受多种因素的影响,如肥胖、饮酒、钠摄入和压力。本研究的目的是找出高血压发病率的外在决定因素在巴勒坎邦卫生中心。方法:这种类型的研究是采用横断面研究设计的分析观察。本研究使用的抽样技术是简单随机抽样的概率抽样,总样本为86名受访者,使用卡方检验。结果:本次研究的结果是,大多数被调查者的年龄包括在早期老年,即46-55岁(26.7%),大多数性别为女性(61.6%),大多数受教育程度较低(65.1%),大多数被调查者不肥胖(76.7%),大多数被调查者不饮酒(81.4%),更多的被调查者高钠摄入量(59.3%),大多数被调查者有压力(51.2%)。结论:本研究得出与高血压发病率相关的因素为超重/肥胖(p值= 0.001)、钠摄入量(p值= 0.001)和应激(p值= 0.001)。同时,高血压发病率与饮酒没有相关性(p值= 0.055)。卫生服务部门可以通过教育克服肥胖、酗酒、高钠摄入量和压力,加强促进健康的工作,预防高血压病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE DETERMINANT OF THE INCIDENT OF HYPERTENSION IN BALEKAMBANG HELATH CENTER, BENDUNGAN VILLAGE, JONGGOL SUB - DISTRIC, IN THE YEAR 2021
Introduction: Hypertension is a condition of high blood pressure and as The Silent Killer because most are asymptomatic or asymptomatic. sethat treatment is often too late. The incidence of hypertension is influenced by several factors, such as obesity (obesity), alcohol consumption, sodium intake, and stress. The purpose of this research is to find outdeterminants of the incidence of hypertension in Balekambang Health Center. Method: This type of research is analytic observational using a cross sectional research design. The sampling technique used in this study is Probability Sampling with Simple Random Sampling with a total sample of 86 respondents using the chi square test. Results: The results of this study are the majority of the respondents' ages are included in the early elderly, namely the age of 46-55 years (26.7%), the most gender is female (61.6%) and the majority have low education (65.1%), the majority of respondents do not experience obesity (76.7%), the majority of respondents do not consume alcohol (81.4%), more respondents have high sodium intake (59.3%) and the majority of respondents experience stress (51.2%). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study obtained that the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension are overweight/obesity (p-value = 0.001), sodium intake (p-value = 0.001), and stress (p-value = 0.001). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between the incidence of hypertension and alcohol consumption (p-value = 0.055). Health services can improve health promotion efforts regarding prevention of hypertension cases through education to overcome obesity, alcohol consumption, high sodium intake and stress.
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