{"title":"最早的昆虫内生产卵(早期宾夕法尼亚,乌克兰东部)","authors":"V. Dernov","doi":"10.17721/1728-2713.95.02","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The world's oldest insect endophytic oviposition from the deposits of the Mospinka Formation (Upper Bashkirian, Lower Pennsylvanian) of the Donets Basin is described in the paper. There is little information on Carboniferous endophytic oviposition of insects. The earliest insect endophytic oviposition specimens are specimens from the Upper Moscovian and the uppermost part of the Gzhelian of Germany, as well as the uppermost Gzhelian of France and the USA. The endophytic oviposition described in this article is almost 10 million years older than specimens from the Upper Moscovian of Germany. The studied material was collected on five localities and four stratigraphic levels. The study area is the upper reaches of the Velyka Kamyanka River (southern part of the Luhansk Region, Ukraine). The rocks with the studied oviposition were formed in shallow marine, lagoonal and lacustrine environments. Insect damages were noted on leaves of arborescent lycopsids and cordaitaleans, and pteridosperm rachises. The above mentioned oviposition belongs to the following damage types sensu Labandeira et al., 2007: DT76, DT100, DT101 and DT175. The studied oviposition occurs mainly in sediments formed in the environments of a highly watered coastal alluvialdeltaic lowland with associations of the semi-aquatic sphenopsids (shores of lakes, rivers, and freshened lagoons), predominantly arborescent lycopsids (swampy areas), as well as pteridosperms on the elevated areas of accumulation plain. The most likely producers of endophytic oviposition are representatives of Odonatoptera, Palaeodictyopteroidea, and Orthoptera. The new findings substantially supplement the fossil record of insect endophytic oviposition.","PeriodicalId":42798,"journal":{"name":"Visnyk of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv-Geology","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE EARLIEST INSECT ENDOPHYTIC OVIPOSITION (EARLY PENNSYLVANIAN, EASTERN UKRAINE)\",\"authors\":\"V. Dernov\",\"doi\":\"10.17721/1728-2713.95.02\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The world's oldest insect endophytic oviposition from the deposits of the Mospinka Formation (Upper Bashkirian, Lower Pennsylvanian) of the Donets Basin is described in the paper. There is little information on Carboniferous endophytic oviposition of insects. The earliest insect endophytic oviposition specimens are specimens from the Upper Moscovian and the uppermost part of the Gzhelian of Germany, as well as the uppermost Gzhelian of France and the USA. The endophytic oviposition described in this article is almost 10 million years older than specimens from the Upper Moscovian of Germany. The studied material was collected on five localities and four stratigraphic levels. The study area is the upper reaches of the Velyka Kamyanka River (southern part of the Luhansk Region, Ukraine). The rocks with the studied oviposition were formed in shallow marine, lagoonal and lacustrine environments. Insect damages were noted on leaves of arborescent lycopsids and cordaitaleans, and pteridosperm rachises. The above mentioned oviposition belongs to the following damage types sensu Labandeira et al., 2007: DT76, DT100, DT101 and DT175. The studied oviposition occurs mainly in sediments formed in the environments of a highly watered coastal alluvialdeltaic lowland with associations of the semi-aquatic sphenopsids (shores of lakes, rivers, and freshened lagoons), predominantly arborescent lycopsids (swampy areas), as well as pteridosperms on the elevated areas of accumulation plain. The most likely producers of endophytic oviposition are representatives of Odonatoptera, Palaeodictyopteroidea, and Orthoptera. The new findings substantially supplement the fossil record of insect endophytic oviposition.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42798,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Visnyk of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv-Geology\",\"volume\":\"58 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Visnyk of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv-Geology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.95.02\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GEOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Visnyk of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv-Geology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.95.02","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
本文描述了在顿涅茨盆地的Mospinka组(上巴什基里亚,下宾夕法尼亚)沉积物中发现的世界上最古老的昆虫内生产卵。关于石炭纪昆虫内生产卵的资料很少。最早的昆虫内生产卵标本来自德国的上莫斯科和格热连最上端,以及法国和美国的格热连最上端。本文中描述的内生产卵比德国上莫斯科地区的标本早了近1000万年。研究材料收集于5个地点和4个地层水平。研究区域为Velyka Kamyanka河上游(乌克兰卢甘斯克地区南部)。所研究的产卵岩石形成于浅海、泻湖和湖泊环境。在木本石松、天竺葵和蕨类植物的叶片上发现了昆虫危害。上述产卵属于以下几种危害类型(sensu Labandeira et al., 2007): DT76、DT100、DT101和DT175。所研究的产卵主要发生在高度水分的沿海冲积三角洲低地环境中形成的沉积物中,其中有半水生的蝶形植物(湖泊,河流和淡水泻湖的海岸),主要是乔木的石松类(沼泽地区),以及在堆积平原的高架地区的翼形植物。内生产卵最有可能的生产者是齿翅目、古翅目和直翅目的代表。这些新发现大大补充了昆虫内生产卵的化石记录。
THE EARLIEST INSECT ENDOPHYTIC OVIPOSITION (EARLY PENNSYLVANIAN, EASTERN UKRAINE)
The world's oldest insect endophytic oviposition from the deposits of the Mospinka Formation (Upper Bashkirian, Lower Pennsylvanian) of the Donets Basin is described in the paper. There is little information on Carboniferous endophytic oviposition of insects. The earliest insect endophytic oviposition specimens are specimens from the Upper Moscovian and the uppermost part of the Gzhelian of Germany, as well as the uppermost Gzhelian of France and the USA. The endophytic oviposition described in this article is almost 10 million years older than specimens from the Upper Moscovian of Germany. The studied material was collected on five localities and four stratigraphic levels. The study area is the upper reaches of the Velyka Kamyanka River (southern part of the Luhansk Region, Ukraine). The rocks with the studied oviposition were formed in shallow marine, lagoonal and lacustrine environments. Insect damages were noted on leaves of arborescent lycopsids and cordaitaleans, and pteridosperm rachises. The above mentioned oviposition belongs to the following damage types sensu Labandeira et al., 2007: DT76, DT100, DT101 and DT175. The studied oviposition occurs mainly in sediments formed in the environments of a highly watered coastal alluvialdeltaic lowland with associations of the semi-aquatic sphenopsids (shores of lakes, rivers, and freshened lagoons), predominantly arborescent lycopsids (swampy areas), as well as pteridosperms on the elevated areas of accumulation plain. The most likely producers of endophytic oviposition are representatives of Odonatoptera, Palaeodictyopteroidea, and Orthoptera. The new findings substantially supplement the fossil record of insect endophytic oviposition.