探讨高中生如何在化学研究的科学传播讲座中体验内在激励因素

IF 1.4 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
F. Sentanin, Matheus dos Santos Barbosa da Silva, R. F. Martinhao, K. Parra, D. M. Barbato, Ana Cláudia Kasseboehmer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

动机是学习的一个关键方面,动机的程度主要取决于学习过程发生的环境。本文以博物馆为框架,研究内在激励型科学传播讲座的设计。本文基于Perry [Perry, D. L.(2012)]提出的来访者学习Selinda模型(SMVL)的动机成分进行分析。是什么让学习变得有趣?:博物馆展品的内在激励设计原则。阿尔塔米拉新闻]。利用定性和定量分析技术,本研究考察了巴西高中生在参加化学研究科学传播讲座期间内在激励因素的体验。来自六所公立学校的258名高中生参与了这项研究,该研究主要基于他们对一所公立大学的访问。所获得的结果表明,学生对使讲座具有内在回报的因素有积极的看法,并有助于确定增强学生动机的具体因素。考虑到这是在巴西应用SMVL框架的第一次尝试,研究结果表明,互动式讲座是一种重要的战略工具,研究人员可以利用它向大学环境范围之外的人们传播科学及其科学研究,并且超越了同行之间发生的交流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring how high school students experience intrinsically motivating elements in a science communication lecture on research in chemistry
ABSTRACT Motivation is a key aspect of learning, and the degree of motivation is primarily dependent on the environment in which the learning process takes place. This article employs a museum-based framework to study the design of intrinsically motivating science communication lectures. The analysis was conducted based on the motivational components of the Selinda Model of Visitor Learning (SMVL) proposed by Perry [Perry, D. L. (2012). What makes learning fun?: Principles for the design of intrinsically motivating museum exhibits. Altamira Press]. Using qualitative and quantitative analytical techniques, this study examines the experience of high school students regarding intrinsically motivating elements during their participation in science communication lectures on Chemistry research in Brazil. Two hundred and fifty-eight high school students from six public schools took part in this study, which was primarily based on their visit to a public university. The results obtained showed that the students had a positive perception about the factors that make a lecture intrinsically rewarding and helped identify the specific elements that enhanced students’ motivation. Considering that this is the first attempt to apply the SMVL framework in Brazil, the findings suggest that interactive lectures are an important strategic tool that researchers can use to communicate science and their scientific research to the people outside the confines of the university environment and beyond the exchanges that occur between their peers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: International Journal of Science Education Part B: Communication and Public Engagement will address the communication between and the engagement by individuals and groups concerning evidence-based information about the nature, outcomes, and social consequences, of science and technology. The journal will aim: -To bridge the gap between theory and practice concerning the communication of evidence-based information about the nature, outcomes, and social consequences of science and technology; -To address the perspectives on communication about science and technology of individuals and groups of citizens of all ages, scientists and engineers, media persons, industrialists, policy makers, from countries throughout the world; -To promote rational discourse about the role of communication concerning science and technology in private, social, economic and cultural aspects of life
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