《直流直下:白人同性恋如何成功驾驭大学校长遴选过程》

Bil Leipold EdD
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引用次数: 6

摘要

男女同性恋者是美国最受排斥和边缘化的群体之一(Rankin, Weber, Blumenfeld, &弗雷泽,2010)。由于可供研究的同性恋领袖的数量有限,关于同性恋如何进入可见的领导职位的研究很少(Fassinger, Shullman, &史蒂文森,2010;斯奈德,2006)。这项定性研究考察了白人同性恋男性如何成功驾驭总统竞选过程的亲身经历。本研究运用社会支配理论、酷儿理论和共同文化理论的框架来探讨美国男女同性恋者的历史和当前环境。这项全国性的研究采用了定性的现象学方法。对10名参与者进行了半结构化访谈。研究发现包括:(a)大多数男同性恋者通过非传统的职业途径获得总统职位;(b)虽然男同性恋者在克服主流异性恋文化的影响方面具有弹性,但主流文化信仰在寻找过程中继续发挥重要作用;(c)男同性恋者认为,在寻找伴侣的过程中出柜是他们正直和品格的体现;(d)男同性恋者在与主流文化交流时策略性地利用两种沟通方式,以评估异性恋规范的环境是否会得到肯定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Navigating Straight Waters: The Lived Experience of How Out, White, Gay Males Have Successfully Navigated the College Presidential Search Process

Lesbians and gays are one of the most ostracized and marginalized groups in the U.S. (Rankin, Weber, Blumenfeld, & Frazer, 2010). With a limited number of out, gay leaders to study, minimal research has been conducted on how gays have navigated their way into visible leadership positions (Fassinger, Shullman, & Stevenson, 2010; Snyder, 2006). This qualitative study examined the lived experience of how out, White, gay males have successfully navigated the presidential search process. The study utilizes the framework of social dominance theory, queer theory, and co-cultural theory in exploring the historical and current environment for lesbian and gays within the United States. This national study utilized a qualitative, phenomenological approach. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 10 participants. Study findings included: (a) most gay men have a nontraditional career pathway to the presidency; (b) while gay men are resilient in overcoming the dominant heteronormative culture impacts, dominant culture beliefs continue to play a significant role in the search process; (c) gay men believe that being out during the search process speaks to their integrity and character; and (d) gay men strategically utilize two communication approaches when communicating with the dominant culture in an effort to assess if the heteronormative environment will be affirming.

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